India successfully test-fires nuclear capable Agni-5
印度成功试射可携带核弹头的“烈火-5”导弹
HIGHLIGHTS
This was the sixth trial of the state-of-the-art Agni-5. The missile covered its full distance during the trial which was a total success, defence sources said.
Unlike other missiles of the series, Agni-5 is the most advanced with new technologies in terms of navigation and guidance, warhead and engine, said a DRDO official.
简讯：
这是“烈火-5”导弹的第6次试射，该型导弹代表目前印度导弹的最高水平。国防部消息称，导弹在试验中进行了全射程飞行，取得了圆满成功。
印度国防研究与发展组织的一名官员称，与该系列的其它导弹不同，烈火-5在导航和制导、弹头和发动机方面配备了最先进的技术。
BALASORE (Odisha): India on Sunday successfully test-fired its indigenously developed nuclear-capable Long Range Ballistic Missile Agni-5, which has a strike range of 5,000 km, off the Odisha coast.
周日，印度成功试射其自主研发的远程弹道导弹“烈火-5”，该导弹可携带核弹头，射程为5000公里，在奥迪萨邦海岸附近发射。
The surface-to-surface missile was launched with the help of a mobile launcher from launch pad-4 of the Integrated Test Range (ITR) at Dr Abdul Kalam Island in the Bay of Bengal at 9.48 am, defence sources said.
国防部消息称，这枚地对地导弹是在6月3日上午9点48分发射的，地点位于孟加拉湾阿卜杜勒·卡拉姆岛的综合试验基地4号发射台，使用机动发射架进行发射。
This was the sixth trial of the state-of-the-art Agni-5. The missile covered its full distance during the trial which was a total success, they said.
这是“烈火-5”导弹的第6次试射，该型导弹代表目前印度导弹的最高水平。国防部消息称，导弹在试验中进行了全射程飞行，取得了圆满成功。
"The flight performance of the missile was tracked and monitored by radars, tracking instruments and observation stations all through the mission," the sources said.
消息称:“在整个发射过程中由雷达、追踪仪器和观测站追踪和监测导弹的飞行性能。”
Unlike other missiles of the series, Agni-5 is the most advanced with new technologies in terms of navigation and guidance, warhead and engine, said a Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) official.
印度国防研究与发展组织的一名官员称，与该系列的其它导弹不同，烈火-5在导航和制导、弹头和发动机方面配备了最先进的技术。
Many new technologies developed indigenously were successfully tested in the Agni-5 trial. Navigation systems, very high accuracy Ring Laser Gyro based Inertial Navigation System (RINS) and the most modern and accurate Micro Navigation System (MINS) had ensured the missile reached the target point within few meters of accuracy, the official explained.
许多自主开发的新技术在“烈火-5”的试射中得到了成功测试。该官员解释说，导航系统、高精度环形激光陀螺惯性导航系统(RINS)和最先进、最精确的微型导航系统(MINS)确保了导弹在几米的精度内到达目标点。
"The high speed on-board computer and fault tolerant software along with robust and reliable bus guided the Missile flawlessly, he said.
“高速机载计算机和容错软件以及稳健可靠的总线准确无误地引导了导弹。”他说到。
The missile has been programmed in such a way that after reaching the peak of its trajectory, it will turn towards the earth and continue its journey towards the intended target with an increased speed due to the attraction of earth's gravitational pull. The path has been precisely directed by the advanced on-board computer and inertial navigation system.
导弹的程序是这样设计的，在达到其轨迹的峰值后，它将转向地球朝着预定的目标继续飞行，在地心引力作用下，加速命中目标。该飞行轨迹是由先进的机载计算机和惯性导航系统精确制导的。
As the missile enters the earth's atmosphere, the atmospheric air rubbing the skin of the missile during the re-entry phase raises the temperature beyond 4,000 degrees Celsius, sources said.
消息称，当导弹进入地球大气层时，在重返阶段大气空气会摩擦导弹外壳，使其温度上升到4000摄氏度以上。
However, the indigenously designed and developed carbon-carbon composite heat shield continues to burn sacrificially, protecting the payload and maintaining the inside temperature below 50 degrees Celsius, the sources added.
然而，自主设计和研发的碳碳复合材料隔热层会继续进行牺牲式的燃烧，保护导弹的有效载荷，并将内部温度保持在50摄氏度以下。
Finally, commanded by the on-board computer with a support of ring laser gyro based inertial navigation system, the micro inertial navigation system, fully digital control system and advanced compact avionics, the missile hit the designated target point accurately, meeting all mission objectives, they said.
最后，在机载计算机的指挥下并借助环形激光陀螺惯性导航系统、微惯性导航系统、全数字控制系统和先进的小型航空电子设备，导弹精确地命中指定目标点，完成了所有的任务目标。
The ships located in mid-range and at the target point, tracked the vehicle and witnessed the final event. All the radars and electro-optical systems along the path monitored all parameters of the missile and displayed in real time, they added.
位于中程和目标点的舰船，追踪并目睹了最后阶段。所有的雷达和光电系统沿着发射路径监测了导弹的所有参数并实时显示，他们补充说到。
The first two flights of Agni-5 in 2012 and 2013 respectively, were in open configuration.
在2012和2013年的前两次发射，“烈火-5”均使用开发场地进行发射。
The third, fourth and fifth launches were from canister integrated with a mobile launcher, in its deliverable configuration that enables launch of the missile with a very short preparation time as compared to an open launch.
第3次、第4次和第5次发射是通过移动发射装置集成的筒体进行的，与公开场地发射相比，其可交付的配置缩短了导弹发射的准备时间。
It also has advantages of higher reliability, longer shelf life, less maintenance and enhanced mobility, sources said.
据息，该导弹具有更高的可靠性、更长的保质期、更简便的维护和更强的机动性。
The first test of Agni-5 was conducted on April 19, 2012, the second on September 15, 2013, the third on January 31, 2015 and fourth on December 26, 2016. The last test was held on January 18, 2018.
“烈火-5”的第1次试射在2012年4月19日进行，第2次在2013年9月15日进行，第3次在2015年1月31日进行，第4次在2016年12月26日进行。第5次试射是在2018年1月18日。
All the five earlier trials were successful.
该导弹的前5次试射均取得成功。
印度时报网友评论：
来源：http://www.santaihu.com/45162.html
外文：https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com
Rahul K Barnwal-Delhi-19 hours ago
Something to cheer for the country. Nevertheless frankly such news don''t create the same awe they used to create some years back with the program running multiple years behind schedule not to talk of cost overruns & technological falling behind
为国家欢呼。不过坦率地说，这样的消息不会像几年前那样令人敬畏，因为这个项目比原计划推迟了好几年，更别提成本超支和技术落后了。
Carl-19 hours ago
I just can't understand... we can build satellites and rockets to launch them into space... but cannot build a passenger airplane??? I'm no genius.. but just wondering..
我只是不能理解…为什么我们可以造卫星和火箭并把它们送入太空……但却不能制造客机??我不是什么天才，只是想知道原因. .
Ajeet-Delhi-19 hours ago
Modi ji.. please make all arrangements , during your tenure, to convert it into more than 30 km covering missile..Only your govt is known to give proper attention to military developments. Otherwise it will again a long time to get such achievements.
莫迪，请在您的任期内作出一切安排，将导弹射程扩大30公里。只有你领导的政府才会对军事发展给予适当的关注。否则，要取得这样的成绩还要很长时间。
Sugumar Samuthiram-Tamilnadu-19 hours ago -Follow
congrats DRDO
祝贺印度国防研究与发展组织