印度国家银行首席执行官：5万亿美元经济可期，但时间不确定

$5-trillion economy achievable; timeframe uncertain: SBI chief

印度国家银行首席执行官：5万亿美元经济可期，但时间不确定

HYDERABAD: State Bank of India chairman Rajnish Kumar on Saturday said the country can become a USD 5-trillion economy, but was skeptical whether it is achievable by 2024-25 as envisaged by the government.

周六，印度国家银行主席Rajnish Kumar表示，印度有能力实现5万亿美元的经济体规模，但他对印度能否在2024-25年达到政府所设想的目标表示怀疑。

Speaking at an interactive session organsied by FICCI, he said private investment was necessary for achieving the target.

他在国际公务员联会举办的互动会议上说，为了实现这一目标，私人投资是必要的。

"USD 5 trillion. We will definitely achieve, there is no doubt. Timeframe, I am not certain. Whether we'll achieve in five years, it is like, a very difficult question to answer. But USD 5trillion, we will achieve for sure and again Im saying that it will come on the back of private sector investments revival," Kumar said replying to a query.

“5万亿美元。我们是一定会实现的，这是毫无疑问的。至于时间，我不确定。我们能否在五年内实现，这是一个很难回答的问题。但是5万亿美元，我们肯定能实现，我再说一次，在私营部门投资复苏的背景下是会实现的。”

According to him, the government investments alone cannot achieve it and there is a need for huge investments in the infrastructure sector which would result in boosting the GDP.

他认为，仅靠政府投资是无法实现这一目标的，需要在基础设施领域进行巨额投资，这将推动GDP的增长。

FICCI president Sangitha Reddy said there is a slowdown in the economy and the government needs to infuse Rs one-two lakh crore to revive the sentiment.

印度工商联合会主席桑吉莎·雷迪说，印度经济正在放缓，印度工商联合会需要注入1至2万亿卢比才能恢复信心。

"This is one thing that we, industry, believes that notwithstanding any impact it may have on fiscal deficit, the government must find ways to induce at least Rs one-two lakh crore into the economy to boost construction and infrastructure once again," she said.

她说：“我们工业部门认为，尽管这可能对财政赤字产生影响，但政府必须设法至少向经济注入1至2万亿卢比，再次促进建设和基础设施。”

According to her, there were pending bills getting piled up at every sector and there is a need for structural reforms for boosting the sentiment which would result in re- accelerating the economy.

她表示，每个行业都有堆积如山的待处理账单，需要进行结构性改革，以提振市场情绪，从而重新加速经济增长。

以下是印度经济时报网站读者评论：

译文来源：三泰虎 http://www.santaihu.com/49112.html 译者：Joyceliu

ARA

Swami Vivekananda was also very much concerned about influence of Hinduism and condition of poors. SEE, on an upper-level it is OK to talk about Karma- theories. But he found that people generally NEGLECTED poors, saying it was karma that kept therm so. He wanted poors to be fed first, then education etc.

斯瓦米·维韦卡南达也非常关心印度教的影响和穷人的状况。看，在更高的层次上，谈论因果报应是可以的。但他发现，人们普遍忽视穷人，认为是因果报应使得他们如此这般。他希望穷人先有饭吃，再来要解决教育等问题。

Harekrishnarama

modiji has set a wrong goal- planning to achieve 5 trillion dollars in US dollars is a futile exercise- because the rupee keeps on sliding against the dollar so even if we grow by 10 % per year but lose 55 on the rupee/dollar parity per year- we will actually grow by only 5% in dollar terms, we will have to do some adjustments- like our exports might fall drastically - but our import bill will also come down tremendously- let a panel of economists sit and debate such a possibility -

莫迪设立了一个错误的目标，计划实现5万亿美元的美元是徒劳的，因为印度卢比兑美元继续下滑，所以即使我们每年增长10%，卢比兑美元也缩水55卢比——以美元计算，我们每年的增长只有5%。我们必须做一些调整，比如我们的出口可能会大幅下跌，但我们的进口额也会显著降低——让经济学家小组坐下来讨论这种可能性。

Sreenivasa Rao

This target is also similar to many other like double digit growth, millions of new jobs, Rs 15 lakhs to every family. It's not meant to be achieved, it's just to grab attention and votes.

这一目标就像其他许多目标，比如两位数的增长，数百万的新增工作岗位，每个家庭发放150万卢比等。这些目标不是为了实现，只是为了吸引注意力和选票。

Ashok Agrawal

It is possible to achieve 5 trillion dollar economy by 2025 provided Govt resolves nagging issues being faced by renewal power, telcos,agri-ecosystem, exports,consumption demand and NPAs in creative ways urgently.

如果政府能以创造性的方式解决再生能源、电信、农业生态系统、出口、消费需求和国家行动计划所面临的棘手问题，那么到2025年实现5万亿美元的经济是有可能的。

Antonio Barbosa

SBI Chief is an anti national.

印度国家银行行长是反国家主义者。

Subbu India

He has to speak at the same voice as the Government.

他必须和政府口径一致。

Krish

If Chief Managers to MDs at SBI and its subsidiaries (they merged) stop going after 5 lakh loans like sharks but go after 1 cr and above loans (where these bank people get kickbacks) and also declare their Disproportionate assets -CM to GM levels. INDIA can easily make it to $5 Trillion economy

如果印度国家银行及其子公司的主管(他们合并了)不再像鲨鱼一样追讨50万贷款，而是追讨1000万及以上的贷款(这些银行人员从这些贷款中获得回扣)，并公示从主管至总经理的与入不相称的资产。印度很容易就能达到5万亿美元的经济规模。

Ranjan Kar

Definitely possible, provided repeated demonization is not done

如果没有实行数次废钞令，肯定是有可能的。

we are living in an era of 3D manufacturing and artificial intelligence. what worked for will not work for India.

我们生活在一个3D制造和人工智能的时代。对有用的东西对印度没用。

Sreenivasa Rao

I can also predict that we will achieve $5 trn, but some day, dont ask when.

我也可以预测，在未来某一天，我们会实现5万亿美元经济规模的，别问具体时间。

Sreenivasa Rao

We will achieve it by 2023 itself, just three years, wait and watch.

我们将在2023年实现这一目标，只要三年时间，拭目以待。

Amitabha Datta

Ganapathi M V...It is called being realistic grounded and non-political and not negative

Ganapathi mv……这就叫实事求是，不带政治色彩，不消极。

Ganapathi Mohan NV

It is unfortunate that the head of Banks are very negative in their approach. Govt need to remove all these negative people who do not want to face challenges in their life. The heads of Banks have totally mismanaged their finances by increasing NPAs by sheer inefficiency and lack of accountability! The country needs dynamic young leaders in the too, who are willing to take challenging tasks and find ways to achieve the targets set by Govt! Even if you fail at the end of the day, it does not matter but being negative in the begng itself should not be accepted.

不幸的是，银行的负责人对他们的做法非常消极。政府需要清除所有这些消极的人，他们不想面对生活中的挑战。银行的领导们在财务方面完全搞错了，增加了不良资产，因为他们的效率低下和缺乏责任感，导致了国家行动纲领的增加。这个国家也需要有活力的年轻领导人，他们愿意承担有挑战性的任务，找到实现政府设定目标的方法!即使你最后失败了，也没有关系，但是一开始就抱着消极态度是不应该的。

Achan Kunju

BJP is specialised in promises. Start with holly Ganga cleaning make in india, smart cities, water for every houses,5trillion, and latest 102 lakh crores investment

人民党很擅长许诺。从印度的清洁恒河开始，智能城市，家家通水，5万亿，到最新的102万亿卢比的投资。

Sk Kapoor

No way! BJP keeps dreaming. Even if and when India achieves this level, the quality of life is going to be poorer than most African or Asian countries.

没门!人民党一直在做白日梦。即使印度达到这一水平，或等印度达到这一水平的时候，其生活质量也将低于大多数非洲或亚洲国家。

Ram Prakash Shroff

Everyone knows even if Growth is at 1% 5 trillion economies will be achieved by India maybe after 20 Years. what is so great in the statement.

每个人都知道，即使经济增长率是1%，印度也可能在20年后实现5万亿的经济增长。这么说有什么了不起的。

Debabrata Mohanty

Govt agencies are being made loss making entity by its own policy. India is having beautiful brains who can turn around loss making companies to profit making. But no effort is visible from Govt.

政府机构被自己的政策搞到亏损。印度拥有聪明的头脑，可以让亏损的公司扭亏为盈。但是政府没有做出任何努力。

Sanjay Gupta

They are morons who always believes in dooms day...

他们是笨蛋，总是相信末日的到来……

Ban Bollywood Movies

Muslims need to contribute 1 trillion unless they want to be sent back to Pakistan. Gujtatis and can contribute 1 trillion each. SC/STs can do rest.

msl若不想被送回巴基斯坦，必须捐献1万亿。Gujtatis可以贡献1万亿。剩下的让SC/STs来负责。

Vinod Soni

agree with ban of bollywood movie

同意禁播宝莱坞电影。

Rajan.N

YES EVERYBODY KNOWS THAT 5TRILLION ECONOMY WILL BE ACHIEVED ONE DAY. but when, no answer!

是的，每个人都知道总有一天印度会实现5万亿的经济规模。可究竟要等到什么时候，没有答案！

Kamal Kannan

What a amateurish speech by sbi chief. Now i know the reason for sluggish performance by sbi.

印度国家银行行长发表了这么不专业的讲话。现在我知道印度国家银行表现不佳的原因了。

Subal

Even child can say that what so important in this statement.

小孩子也会说这句话，所以他说这个有什么意义呢。

Goswami Boy

Modi govt is doing what IT companies did.i.e. to run after metrics. Modi is better off focussing on fundamentals- ensuring that industries are healthy-there is margin, R&D, profitable companies, profit is distributed in healthy way, supporting global ambitions of local companies etc. Do not run behind numbers.

莫迪政府正在做IT公司做的事情，即追求指标。莫迪更应该关注基本面——确保行业健康——有利润、研发、盈利的公司，利润合理分配，支持本土公司的全球野心等等。不要只盯着数字。

Nizamuddin Ansari

MAY BE 100 MORE YEARS

也许还要100年。

Harshavardhan Donthi

I think what is important is per capita GDP and not 5 trillion dollar economy for the whole nation. Indian per capita GDP is about 1931 dollars . U.S per capita GDP is about 59531.dollars. India is 6th in GDP because of large population. if we see per capita GDP it may be around 130th rank.

我认为重要的是人均GDP，而不是整个国家的5万亿美元经济。印度的人均GDP是1931美元。美国的人均国内生产总值大约是59531美元。印度因为人口众多，所以GDP排名第六。如果我们看人均GDP，可能排名在130位左右。

Narasipur Shankar

Mere slogan will not produce anything. What is the DRILL/ program/milestones prescribed statewise/ countrywide/ sectorwide for achieving this. These should be widely published and debated/ discused to elicit public opinion to make it workable.

光喊口号完全没用。为了实现这一目标，各邦/全国/各行业规定的演习/项目/里程碑是什么?这些建议应得到广泛发表和讨论，征求公众意见使其可行。

Krishna Mn

its better talk less on our economy for 2 more years a d if things improve in our economy then let us start dreaming. Its foolish on our part to discuss it presently.

我们最好在未来两年少谈经济，如果我们的经济有所改善，再开始做梦吧。我们现在讨论这件事是很蠢的行为。

Mohit Rastogi

It is possible to live on Mars but timeframe is uncertain ....haha what a comment by head of largest public sector bank.

在火星上生活是有可能的，但时间不确定……哈哈，这是最大的公共部门银行主管说的话。

外文链接：https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/economy/policy/5-trillion-economy-achievable-timeframe-uncertain-sbi-chief/articleshow/73100128.cms