印度央行行长：回购利率维持在4%不变，本财年GDP将萎缩9.5%

Repo rate unchanged at 4%; GDP to contract by 9.5% in current FY: RBI governor

印度央行行长：回购利率维持在4%不变，本财年GDP将萎缩9.5%

NEW DELHI: The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) on Friday decided to keep key lending rate unchanged in its October policy review meeting. The six-member monetary policy committee (MPC), headed by RBI governor Shaktikanta Das, kept repo rate untouched at 4 per cent; and reverse repo rate at 3.35 per cent while maintaining accommodative stance.

新德里：印度储备银行(RBI)周五在其10月份政策审议会议上决定维持关键贷款利率不变。以印度央行行长沙克蒂坎塔•达斯为首的6人货币政策委员会(MPC)将回购利率保持在4%不变，在保持宽松立场的同时，逆回购利率维持在3.35%。

Repo rate is the rate at which the RBI lends to banks, while reverse repo rate is at which it borrows from banks.

回购利率是印度储备银行给银行发放贷款的利率，而逆回购利率是印度储备银行向银行借款的利率。

Indian economy entering into decisive phase in fight against coronavirus, the RBI governor said after the MPC meet.

印度央行行长在货币政策委员会会议后表示，印度经济已进入抗击新冠疫情的决定性阶段。

Contraction in economic growth of Q1 behind us, silver linings are visible. Focus must shift from containment to reviving economy, he added.

第一季度经济增长的收缩已经过去，我们看到了一线希望。他补充说，重点必须从封锁转向振兴经济。

Inflation may ease to projected target by Q4 (fourth quarter) of FY21; while GDP (gross domestic product) growth may break out of contraction and enter positive zone by Q4 of current fiscal, Das further mentioned.

通货膨胀可能在2021财年第4季度前降至预期目标。达斯进一步提到，GDP增长可能会在当前财政的第4季度摆脱收缩，实现正增长。

Das also stated that real GDP expected to contract by 9.5 per cent in the current fiscal (2020-21).

达斯还表示，在当前财年(2020-2021财年)，实际GDP预计将萎缩9.5%。

MPC has been given the mandate to maintain annual inflation at 4 per cent until March 31, 2021, with an upper tolerance of 6 per cent and a lower tolerance of 2 per cent.

MPC受命在2021年3月31日前将年通胀率保持在4%，上限为6%，下限为2%。

The fast-changing macroeconomic environment and the deteriorating growth outlook necessitated off-cycle meetings of the MPC -- first in March and then again in May 2020.

快速变化的宏观经济环境和不断恶化的增长前景迫使MPC不得不召开非周期会议——第一次是在3月，第二次是在2020年5月。

The MPC had cumulatively cut the repo rate by 115 basis points (bps) over these two meetings, which resulted in total policy rate reduction of 250 bps since February 2019, with an aim to boost economic growth.

在这两次会议中，MPC累计将回购利率下调了115个基点(bps)，这导致自2019年2月以来政策利率总下调250个基点，旨在促进经济增长。

The central bank has been taking steps proactively to limit the damage to the economy caused by the pandemic and subsequent lockdowns.

央行一直在积极采取措施，限制疫情和随后的封锁对经济造成的损害。

When the RBI cuts rates, banks are expected to pass on the benefit to customers and reduce interest rates on home, auto, personal or other loans which may result in lower EMIs (equated monthly instalments).

当印度储备银行降息时，预计银行将把好处传递给客户，并降低住房、汽车、个人或其他贷款的利率，这可能使EMIs降低(每月分期付款)。

印度时报读者的评论：译者：Jessica.Wu

Ravishankar Balasubramanian

India is suffering more because of the mismanagement and incompetence of Surrender Modi and his government.

由于莫迪及其政府的管理不善和无能，印度正在遭受更多的损失。

Timir Ghosh

RBI prediction is very pessimistic in the eyes of Dalal Street movement- We strongly feel GDP will be lower value but in the Positive range.

印度央行的预测非常悲观，我们强烈感觉，印度国内生产总值(GDP)将下降，不过增长会处于正值区间。

Timir Ghosh

With respect to RBI, we feel their projection will be wrong at the end of Financial Year closing. Their prediction based on mainly urban India growth. They never give due weightage to rural India 's GDP contribution.

我们认为在财政年度结束时，印度央行的预测将被证明是错误的。他们的预测主要基于印度城市的增长，从未对印度农村对GDP的贡献给予应有的权重。

Balachandramenon Vengasserry

RBI shall direct all Banks to fix uniform interest rates for lending and , deposits.

印度储备银行应指示所有银行制定统一的贷款和存款利率。

Muralidhar M S

RBI lowered rates months ago. But Banks have not transferred this benefit to Home loan customers. RBI should penalize these banks.

印度储备银行几个月前降低了利率。但是银行并没有把这种好处转移到房贷客户身上。印度央行应该惩罚这些银行。

Abhijit Sharma

Interest rate in bank is 5.4% on fixed deposit. On top of it, 30% loss due to income tax. So effective interest rate is 3.7%.Inflation is 7%.Loan rate is 9%.

银行的定期存款利率为5.4%。除此之外，还要扣30%的所得税，实际利率等于是3.3%，通货膨胀率是7%，贷款利率是9%。

Indian

Never expect anything good under this GOVT.

在印度政府的领导下，永远不要期望有任何好事发生。

Patnam Bhai

Achhe Din. 5$ Trillion? What a joke.

还想成为5万亿美元经济体?真是个笑话。

Anjan Kesh

Maths puzzle: At negative 9.5% GDP growth rate who can help us become 5 trillion economy?

数学难题：在GDP增长率为-9.5%的情况下，谁能帮助我们成为5万亿美元经济体?

Bablu Patel

RBI Governor puppet of Fekuu....ACHEE Din is totall lies by Feku darpok 56inch

印度储备银行行长是莫迪的傀儡…“让大家都过上好日子”是莫迪撒的弥天大谎

5 Trillion economy .. !!!

5万亿美元经济体啊！

Arun Royappan

We are not worried about GDP ....arnab cowsami will divert ppl with new suicide stories ....one day before elections godi will announce we already achieved 5 trillion economy ....

我们不担心GDP…在选举的前一天，莫迪会宣布我们的经济规模已经达到5万亿美元了…

Suresh

Please lower interest rates and encourage business to borrow and generate employment, Without generating employment there is no hope for the future.

请降低利率，鼓励企业借贷，创造就业，不能创造就业，未来就没有希望。

Suresh

Very dumb decision. When GDP is -24% and market sentiments at its lowest the best RBI can do in such a situation is to encourage borrowing with low interest rate.

愚蠢的决定。当GDP增长率为-24%，市场情绪处于最低点时，印度储备银行在这种情况下最好是以低利率鼓励借款。

Deepak Soni

The nation has no hope .

这个国家没有希望了。

Rahul Sharma

RBI should bring interest rates further down in Indian economy, because high interest rates are against our constitutional values. Rich can become more rich without any effort and enterprise. And ordinary people who are willing to give hard effort and generate ideas are not getting capital or at high prices. Policies in favor of rich going on since mughal, British and Congressi, co unists era. That's why more than 75% super rich in western countries are of ordinary background but in India 90% ... Read More

印度储备银行应该进一步降低贷款利率，高利率违背了我们的宪法。富人不付出努力却可以变得更加富有，而那些愿意付出努力并有想法的普通人无法获得资本或者要付高昂的利息。自莫卧儿、英国和国大党时代以来，有利于富人的政策就一直存在。西方国家75%的超级富豪都是普通出身，而印度90%的富豪出生显赫

Jai Hind

wish our India good luck .. pray to God for best to happen for our country

祝我们印度好运…向神祈祷我们的国家一切顺利

Ram Pyare

Total economic chaos created by Tamil Brahmins like Raghuraman, Nirmala etc.

经济混乱完全是由泰米尔婆罗门制造人，比如西塔拉曼·尼尔马拉、拉古拉曼等

Chandrasekaran Krishnamurthy

You cannot expect miracle from RBI

All accrued problems together with present stalled economy.