印度医学研究委员会：并非所有人都要接种新冠疫苗

Entire population may not need to be vaccinated: ICMR

印度医学研究委员会：并非所有人都要接种新冠疫苗

NEW DELHI: It may not be necessary to vaccinate the entire population with Covid-19 vaccine as inoculating a critical mass of people might be enough to break the chain of viral transmission, Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) Director General Dr Balram Bhargava said on Tuesday.

新德里：印度医学研究委员会(ICMR)总干事巴尔拉姆·巴尔加瓦周二表示，可能没有必要为所有人接种新冠疫苗，为足够数量的人群接种后，或足以打破病毒传播链。

Dr Bhargava and health secretary Rajesh Bhushan also said a decision is yet to be taken on whether those who have been infected by the disease and recovered need to be administered the vaccine. While this might rationalise vaccine use, WHO literature said there is no need to measure anti-bodies before vaccination nor is there a need to find out if a person was infected.

巴尔加瓦博士和卫生部秘生拉杰什·布尚还说，尚未决定是否需要对已感染该病并康复的人接种疫苗。这可能使疫苗使用合理化，世卫组织指出，没有必要在接种疫苗之前检测抗体，也没有必要查明接种者是否感染了病毒。

“Our purpose is to break the chain of transmission. So, if we are able to vaccinate a critical mass of people and break the virus transmission then we may not have to vaccinate the entire population," Dr Bhargava said. Asked about a time-line for vaccinating the entire population, Bhushan said the government has not said the entire country will be inoculated with Covid-19 vaccine.

巴尔加瓦博士说：“我们的目的是打破传播链。因此，如果我们能够为足够数量的人群接种疫苗并阻断病毒传播，那就不必为所有人接种疫苗。”在被问及全国疫苗接种时间时，布尚表示，政府并未表示全国人口都要接种新冠疫苗。

“It's important that we discuss such scientific issues, based on factual information only,” Bhushan said. The government plans to vaccinate around 25-30 crore "priority" population including healthcare and front-line workers, elderly population and those with co-morbidities in around six months once the vaccine is rolled out and available for use.

布尚说:“讨论这样的科学问题是很重要的，我们只基于事实信息。”政府计划，一旦疫苗推出并可供使用，将在大约6个月内为大约2.5-3亿“优先”人口接种疫苗，其中包括一线医护工作者、老年人口和伴有并发症的人群。

The National Expert Group on Vaccine Administration for Covid-19 is also deliberating on whether people who have already recovered from the disease and carry antibodies need to be inoculated. Dr Bhargava said the matter is under discussion globally and though there is evidence that there may not be any adverse event if those who were infected are vaccinated, it would help the government spare limited doses in the initial phase of vaccination. There is strong evidence so far that those who have been infected are not likely to get Covid-19 again as long as they observe some basic precautions.

国家新冠肺炎疫苗管理专家组也在考虑是否对已痊愈且携带抗体的患者进行接种。巴尔加瓦博士说，全球都在讨论这个问题，尽管有证据表明，如果康复患者接种疫苗，可能不会发生不良反应，但这将有助于政府在疫苗接种的最初阶段留出有限的剂量。到目前为止，有有力的证据表明，康复患者只要遵守一些基本预防措施，就不太可能再次感染新冠病毒。

印度时报读者的评论：译者：Jessica.Wu

Raghunandan Padhi

Icmr is 100% correct...... Vaccination of only Politician , Bussinessman & Bollywood stars are enough...... No need to waste money on other remaining 3rd class citizens

ICMR说的没错，只要给政客、商人和宝莱坞明星接种就够了。没必要把钱浪费在其他三等公民身上

Nelson Dsouza

This is another opportunity for the politicians for a scam and pocket tax payers money like - 2g 3g 4g, coalgate, national herald, commonwealth games, etc etc. They will buy vaccines by the billions for Rs200 and show invoices of Rs2000 per vaccine. There is no hope for India with the highest corruption levels.

政客们又有机会诈骗纳税人的钱了。他们将以200卢比的价格购买疫苗，发票开2000卢比。腐败程度最高的印度没有希望了。

Sanjoy Pandey

Dr. Bhargava is absolutely right. Moreover, those who have already developed anti-bodies need not be vaccinated.

巴尔加瓦博士说的绝对正确。此外，已经产生抗体的人不需要接种疫苗。

Sandeep

Vaccinate people with exsting conditions first, then the elderly ( > 50) and then the rest if needed

先给确诊的人接种疫苗，然后是老年人(50岁以上)，如果需要，再给其他人接种

Dreet

No money for Moderna vaccine for the common man but for the bullet train ?

有钱修高铁，没钱给老百姓免费接种疫苗?

nkshetty krish

Let them give to corrupt rich and politicians if there is any side effect let them die so that india will shine ... even if govt gives free I will not take for 2 years ...

让他们先给腐败的富人和政客接种，如果有任何副作用，让他们先死，这样印度就能发展…即使政府给免费接种，2年内我都不会接种…

Mohan K

Let all the poor get the vaccine first and then the others

先给所有的穷人接种疫苗，然后再给其他人接种

prakash A B

single person left out can be potential carrier of this disease

只要漏了一个人没接种，他都可能是潜在携带者

Joel L

first give those who are infected . second other people

先给那些已经感染的人接种，然后再给其他人接种

Mohan K

No doubt the resistent power in some people need not have the vaccine but as a precautinary everyone should have it

毫无疑问，有抗体的人不需要接种疫苗，但作为预防措施，每个人都应该接种

Mohan K

The govt should not take the risk of just vaccinating few people and getting rid of others

只给少数人接种疫苗，不管让其他人，政府不该冒这种险

Sachin Mundhra

Some people will make money by selling the vaccine and also who knows the vaccine are genuine or not. But for sure Rich people and politician will get genuine vaccine and for rest of them it depends on your luck.

有些人会通过出售疫苗来赚钱，谁知道疫苗是真的还是假的。但可以肯定的是，富人和政客能接种上真正的疫苗，对其他人来说，这取决于运气。

Gaana User

Do all politicians comes under entire population ?

这个所有人口里面包含政客吗？

Dreet

All airports in Africa were shut down when India was busy hosting Namaste Trump.

印度忙着招待特朗普时，非洲所有机场都关闭了。

Sam Hermington

Before bihar election: every Bihari will get free vaccine. Now: not everyone needs vaccination.

比哈尔邦选举前：每个比哈尔邦人都将获得免费疫苗。现在：不是每个人都需要接种疫苗。

Varinder S

Bihar was promised free vaccines.