印度调查发现：四分之三的农村家庭没有通自来水，21.3%的家庭没有厕所

3 out of 4 rural homes without piped drinking water: NSSO

印度全国抽样调查组织：四分之三的农村家庭没有接自来水

NEW DELHI: Less than a quarter of rural households and under two-thirds of urban ones in India reported having piped water for drinking in their houses or yard, according to a report just released by the National Statistical Office. About 70% of the rural households reported having exclusive access to a latrine while 21. 3% reported having no access to a latrine, exclusive or otherwise. The report, based on a large survey, also shows that almost half of rural households are still using firewood as the primary source of energy for cooking.

新德里：根据国家统计局刚刚发布的一份报告，印度仅不到四分之一的农村家庭和不到三分之二的城市家庭的房子或院子通了自来水。约70%的农村家庭有专用厕所，而21.3%的家庭没有厕所，不管是专用的还是其他的。这份基于一项大型调查的报告还显示，近一半的印度农村家庭仍主要烧柴火做饭

The survey, called the Multiple Indicator Survey (MIS), was part of the 78th round of the National Sample Survey Organisation (NSSO). Initially planned to be conducted over the course of 2020, it was extended till August 15, 2021 following the pandemic. The survey covered 1. 6 lakh households in rural areas and another 1. 1 lakh households in urban areas.

该调查被称为多指标调查(MIS)，是第78轮全国抽样调查组织(NSSO)的一部分。最初计划在2020年期间进行，在疫情后被延长至2021年8月15日。这项调查涵盖了60万户农村家庭，10万户城市家庭。

During the time of the survey, 16. 1% of males and 43. 8% of females aged 15-24 were neither studying nor working or being trained. Less than half of all those aged 18 or more had exclusive access to mobile phones. The report confirms the progress in financial inclusion in India with nearly 90% of those surveyed reporting having an account individually or jointly with banks, other financial institutions or mobile money service providers.

在调查期间，16.1%的男性和43.8%的15-24岁女性既没有学习，也没有工作或接受培训。在18岁以上的人群中，只有不到一半的人拥有手机。该报告证实了印度在金融普惠方面取得的进展，近90%的受访者表示，他们单独或联合在银行、其他金融机构或移动货币服务提供商开设了账户。

Although the penetration of piped drinking water is abysmal in many states, more than 95. 7% of people reported having access to an “improved source of drinking water”. This is defined as water taken from packed bottles, piped water into a house, yard or from a neighbour, public tap, tube well, hand pump, covered well, tanker and so on.

尽管在许多邦，自来水的覆盖率极低，但超过95.7%的人称可以获得“改善的饮用水源”，包括从装好的瓶子里取水，从家里、院子里或邻居那里接水、从公共水龙头、管井、手动泵、有盖井、罐车等取水。

Among major states, Assam, Jharkhand, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar and Odisha are among the worst in access to tapped drinking water for both rural and urban households. Kerala, Manipur, Nagaland, and Jharkhand have less than 90% access to an improved source of drinking water. Similarly, Bihar, Jharkhand and Odisha have the lowest proportion of rural households with access to an exclusive toilet. For all other states, the proportion of such households is more than 60%. In the same three states, more than 30% of households had no access toa latrine.

在各大邦中，阿萨姆邦、恰尔肯德邦、北方邦、比哈尔邦和奥里萨邦的城乡家庭通自来水的比例最低。喀拉拉邦、曼尼普尔邦、那加兰邦和恰尔肯德邦只有不到90%的人获得改善的饮用水源。同样，比哈尔邦、贾坎德邦和奥里萨邦拥有专用厕所的农村家庭比例最低。在所有其他邦，这类家庭的比例超过60%。在这三个邦，超过30%的家庭没有厕所可用。

印度时报读者的评论：

Om Soni

This report is completely in contrast to what Modi govt claims

这份报告与莫迪政府的说法完全相反

DarthVader

NSSO has been slee for last 75 years ti make this report now!!!!!

NSSO组织在过去75年里一直在睡觉，现在才出这份报告！

Ivan Wolf

Modi instructed his mouthpieces to claim piped water to every household in rural India YEARS back, and all Indians praised Modi at the top of their lungs. Now this survey. Same as Modi's claim India is ODF years back, but Indians are still defecating in the open all over India

几年前，莫迪指示他的喉舌宣传印度农村的每个家庭都接上自来水了，所有印度人都大声称赞莫迪。现在看看这个调查。就像莫迪多年前声称印度“无露天排便”现象一样，但印度各地的印度人仍然在露天大小便。

gozoukuae

I think instead of seeking an apology from RaGa, Modi shd apologize to d people of India for dis.... apologize for d lies

Lie # 1: 4 Sep 2021 — Across India, slightly over 80 million or 42.5% of total rural households have been covered under the piped drinking water mission so far.

Lie # 2: The Jal Jeevan Mission-Har Ghar Jal scheme aims to provide every rural household with a functional tap water connection by 2024.

我认为莫迪应该向印度人民道歉，为谎言道歉

谎言1：2021年9月4日-到目前为止，在印度全国范围内，8000多万农村家庭通了自来水，占农村家庭总数的42.5%。

谎言2：Jal Jeevan使命- har Ghar Jal计划的目标是到2024年为每个农村家庭通自来水。

Ramesh Xyz

75% of rural people don't have tapped water and 30% people don't have Toilets. Is this the development we achieved in 75 years. And we boast that India is 5 th in GDP!!!! What's the use? Shame on all Central and State Govts, who have been telling lies and claiming of great development.

75%的农村人口喝不上自来水，30%的人没有厕所可上。这就是我们75年来取得的发展吗？我们吹嘘印度GDP排名第五！有什么用？印度中央和邦政府真可耻，他们一直在说谎，声称取得了巨大的发展。

Lotus Flower

It may be fifth in GDP, but look at the population ratio too. Most populated country in the world.

印度的GDP可能排在第五位，但再看看人口比例，印度是世界上人口最多的国家之一。

0 0 • Reply • Flag

the chief said all have electricity and water. clean water. BS. it has never been part of the plan. lots of talk. no real action.

领导说所有地方都通了水和电，干净的水，根本是胡说。这根本不在计划之内，说起来滔滔不绝，没有一点实际行动。

0 0 • Reply • Flag

Hmm I tot BJP I doing so good for past ten years... so afterall it's just social media advertising itseems

人民党，过去十年我做得很好。毕竟这只是社交媒体上宣传的而已

0 0 • Reply • Flag

3 out of 4 homes have no pipe drinking water …. This is called double engine growth

四分之三的家庭没有自来水，这就是所谓的双引擎增长

Patriot

It may be true because we did not get independence until 10 years ago from most corrupt rule of Congress party which did nothing except making money every where for themselves .Modi Government is trying to handle many such thing and doing what it can in 10 years ru.le

这可能是真的，因为我们直到10年前才从最腐败的国大党统治下获得独立，除了四处敛财，国大党什么都没做。莫迪政府正努力补上这些，10年执政期间尽其所能

1 2 • Reply • Flag

Spending billions on self-perceived threat from neighbor due to not being able to negotiate and settle boundry so that money can be spent on basic needs to uplift country. Sheer jealousy will not make it go out of vicious cycle trap of a middle income country.

由于无法谈判并解决边界问题，印度把数十亿美元花在应对自认为来自邻国的威胁上，这些钱本可以花在提升国家的基本需求上。纯粹的嫉妒无法让印度走出中等收入国家的恶性循环陷阱。

There are whistle blowers all around the world

世界各地都有“吹哨者”

5 4 • Reply • Flag

We will vote for Modi and BJP in 2024. You can align or malign. Choice is yours.

2024年大选我们会投票给莫迪和人民党。你们可以选择结盟，也可以诽谤，选择权在你们手上。

0 0 • Reply • Flag

Aatmanirbhar Bharat doesn't depend on Pipes.

“印度自力更生”不依赖自来水。

7 1 • Reply • Flag

Shabu warrier: one is expected to see development after being in power for 9 years

人民党执政9年了，应该让大家看到发展

0 1 • Reply • Flag

Development does not come overnight brother. the seed takes time to grow and then give fruits or flowers. first complete the 2021 census and based on that plan the development. 40% of our population are illegal immigrants, rohingyas, Nepalese etc. stop free ration. youth is not going for work as they get these freebies and then crib about unemployment. stop minority reservation based on caste and religion and instead consider only people below poverty line irrespective of their religion. ...

发展不是一蹴而就的，兄弟。

种子需要时间来生长，然后结出果实或花朵。

首先完成2021年人口普查，并在此基础上进行发展规划。

我们40%的人口是非法移民，罗兴亚人、尼泊尔人等等，停止免费配给。

年轻人不去工作，靠免费赠品度日，然后发牢骚说没工作。

停止基于种姓和宗教的预留制，照顾贫困线以下的人，无论他们的宗教信仰是什么

Pratima Mohanty

Thousands of toilet money is looted by local sarpanch along with corrupt babu in Odisha. Money taken away in the name of Actual beneficiary but without reaching them. Repeated complains resulted in zero as all are hands involved. So how the % will increase?

奥里萨邦腐败的地方官吏贪污了修厕所的资金。以实际受益人的名义支取款项，真正受益人却没有拿到钱。

10 5 • Reply • Flag

This is the status after two years of Modi's dedicated campaign to reach piped potable.water to rural India. Imagine what the situation was prior yo the start of this campaign. The con gress, during its decades long malgovernance, never once even thought about this. No transparency, no surveys, no reports, no funding, no action, just swallowed money into a few pockets of those able to best lick the parts of the 'royal family'! At least now.we see some progress to getting basic amenities out to ... Read More

莫迪致力于实现家家通自来水，向印度农村供水，两年后，有了这样的成果。想象一下在此之前的情况。国大党几十年治理不善，从来没有想过这个问题。

没有透明度、没有调查、没有报告、没有资金、没有行动，钱都进了那些最能舔那个“家族”的人的口袋里

至少现在我们看到在提供基本设施方面取得了一些进展。

S K

Horse can be taken to the Pond to drink water but can't force it to drink water after taking there.

可以把马带到池塘饮水，但到那了不能强迫它喝水。

Rajesh De

Do these so-called toilets which have been built get water supply to the toilet and/or the house itself? Or they have been only built.... to claim monetary compensation.... and are now used as "rooms"?

家里已经建成所谓厕所的，是否通了水？或者他们建厕所只是为了要补偿，现在当作“房间”用了?

Vvvv Babu

Modiji pls remove the nsso heads for being anti national. Only our bjp members should check the details before release. This nsso is putting out so many details that's causing bad name to you. Pls hide them. Thanks

莫迪，请把NSSO的领导撤下来。应该在发布之前让人民党审查细节。这个NSSO公布了很多细节，给你带来了坏名声。请把它们雪藏。谢谢

3 6 • Reply • Flag

Both so called national parties have miserably failed in providing basics to citizens.

两个所谓的国家政党都未能为公民提供基本生活保障。

6 5 • Reply • Flag

what is your contribution..????

那你又做了什么贡献？

Rajesh De

Taxes

纳税