美国芯片厂商美光将投资27亿美元在古吉拉特邦建厂

Chip maker Micron to invest $2.7 billion for plant in Gujarat

芯片制造商美光将投资27亿美元在古吉拉特邦建厂

American computer chip maker Micron on Thursday announced its plan to invest over $2.7 billion in an assembly and test plant in Gujarat. The announcement came hours after PM Narendra Modi’s meeting Micron CEO Sanjay Mehrotra in the US, where the latter expressed optimism on “greater opportunities” in India.

美国电脑芯片制造商美光周四宣布，计划在古吉拉特邦投资超过27亿美元，建立一家组装和测试工厂。印度总理纳伦德拉·莫迪在美国会见美光首席执行官桑杰·梅赫罗特拉几小时后宣布了这一消息，后者对在印度的“更大机会”表示乐观。

The total cost of the upcoming plant — India’s first major semiconductor investment — comprises $825 million (around Rs 6,760 crore) from Micron and the rest from the government in two phases.

即将建立的工厂是印度首个主要的半导体投资，总成本包括美光公司8.25亿美元(约合6760亿卢比)，其余部分由政府分两个阶段提供。

“We are excited about the steps India is taking to develop the local semiconductor ecosystem,” Mehrotra said. He said Micron’s new assembly and test location in India will enable the company to expand its global manufacturing base and better serve customers in India and around the world.

“我们对印度正在采取的发展本土半导体生态系统的步骤感到兴奋，”梅赫罗特拉说道。他说，美光在印度的新组装和测试地点将使该公司能够扩大其全球制造基地，更好地为印度和世界各地的客户服务。

Micron’s plant has been approved under the government’s “Modified Assembly, Testing, Marking and Packaging (ATMP) Scheme”. Under the scheme, Micron will receive 50% fiscal support for the total project cost from the Indian government and incentives representing 20% of the total project cost from the state of Gujarat.

美光的工厂已获得政府“改进组装、测试、标记和包装(ATMP)计划”的批准。根据该计划，美光将从印度政府获得占项目总成本50%的财政支持，并从古吉拉特邦获得占项目总成本20%的激励。

“Phased construction of the new assembly and test facility in Gujarat is expected to begin in 2023. Phase 1, which will include 500,000 square feet of planned clean room space, will become operational in late 2024,” Micron said. Micron added that the plant will create up to 5,000 new direct jobs and 15,000 community jobs over the next several years. “Government support will help fund the project and facilitate access to essential semiconductor infrastructure and resources to drive innovation and enhance local talent development,” Micron said.

美光表示：“古吉拉特邦新组装和测试厂的分阶段建设预计将于2023年开始。第一阶段将包括50万平方英尺的规划洁净室空间，将于2024年底投入运营。”美光补充说，该工厂将在未来几年内创造多达5000个新的直接就业机会和15000个社区就业机会。美光表示：“政府的支持将有助于为该项目提供资金，并促进获得必要的半导体基础设施和资源，以推动创新，加强当地人才的发展。”

It will ramp capacity over time in line with global demand trends. The company said it expects Phase 2 of the project, which would include the construction of a facility similar in scale to Phase 1, to start towards the second half of the decade.

随着时间的推移，它将根据全球需求趋势提高产能。该公司表示，预计该项目的第二阶段（包括建设一个规模与第一阶段相似的设施）将在2025年后开始。

印度时报读者的评论：

Sid

Why not Gujarat? It is part of India and is a very progressive state for biz.

为什么不能是古吉拉特邦？它是印度的一部分，是一个非常进步的商业邦。

Nation Builder

All chip companies choose Bengaluru,Hyderabad or Pune but central incentives are available if they invest in Gujarat.Central Govt allocated 76,000 crore incentives,all will go to Gujarat

所有芯片公司都选择班加罗尔、海得拉巴或普纳，但如果在古吉拉特邦投资，则可以获得中央奖励。中央政府分配了7600亿卢比的奖励，全部将流向古吉拉特邦

Deep Bhanushali

Gujarat is a superpower

古吉拉特邦是超级邦

Nation Builder

India is a colony of Gujarat right now

印度现在是古吉拉特邦的殖民地

Nck

Some people questions, why gujarat? ans: gujarat has created better business friendly environment than other states, so business community chooses gujarat as their first priority, like China has gounzau as industrial state, better infra, electricity, availability of skilled worker, water, all weather ports, and above all less or no corruption,

有些人会问，为什么是古吉拉特邦？古吉拉特邦创造了比其他邦更好的商业环境，所以投资商首选古吉拉特邦，古吉拉特邦有更好的基础设施、电力、熟练工人、水、全天候港口，最重要的是几乎没有腐败。

Nation Builder

76,000 crore incentives are available to those companies who invest in Gujarat.Central Govt rejected to give Incentives to those companies who choose Maharashtra,Karnataka and Telangana.

在古吉拉特邦投资的公司可以获得7600亿卢比的奖励。那些选择马哈拉施特拉邦、卡纳塔克邦和特伦甘纳邦的公司，中央政府拒绝给予奖励。

Ravi Sunder

Gujarat is the most dynamic state where the govt looks for every opportunity of development. So it is right decision by MICRON as they would have studied every factor before this announcement

古吉拉特邦是最具活力的邦，邦政府寻找每一个发展机会。因此，美光的决定是对的，因为他们在宣布这一决定之前会研究每一个因素

Truth Seeker

pm of Gujarat

莫迪是古吉拉特邦的总理

Sanjay

Where is the water in Gujarat? They should have tried North East near the Brahmaputra river which has excessive water.

古吉拉特邦哪里有水？他们应该去东北靠近布拉马普特拉河的地方试试，那里水资源过剩。

Vishnu Vardhan

move capital also to Gujarat. atleast bring some investments to other states . from gift city to vedanta chip deal to everything in the past 10 years has been awarded to Gujarat. almost 70 percent .

把首都也迁到古吉拉特邦。至少给其他邦带来一些投资。从礼品城到韦丹塔芯片交易，在过去的10年里，什么都给了古吉拉特邦，差不多有70%。

SB54

The states have to market themselves.

各邦必须自己推销自己。

Pranav

Think why some states are developed and others are not. Its the states who have always refuted development and pushed businesses back. Hence there are few states that are getting all the investments. Its fault of the states and not centre. This is situation since decades so blame khangrees for this.

想想为什么有些邦发达而有些邦不发达。一些邦的政府一直反对发展，阻碍企业发展。因此，只有少数邦获得了所有的投资。这是各邦的错，不是中央的错。这是几十年来的情况，所以都怪国大党。

JaiShri Rama

Another feather in Gujarat’s cap. Hope more such companies come to India to make semiconductors.

古吉拉特邦又一件值得骄傲的事。希望更多这样的公司来印度生产半导体。

Rehman Khan

Why everything going to Gujarat? I will write letter to Micron to protest this decision. Gujjus are worst DOKHEBAAZ n DAGABAAZ log. Please open plant in my home town Bhiwandi

为什么所有项目都给古吉拉特邦？我将写信给美光公司抗议这一决定。古吉拉特邦是最糟糕的。请在我的家乡皮瓦恩迪开设工厂

T P

WHY GUJARAT ???

为什么是古吉拉特邦?

Scorpian Born

Plant in Gujarat

hardware from Hyderabad

Software and management from Bangalore

Labour from Gujarat, Mumbai, Bangalore, Hyderabad

Marketing and Sales by Gujarat

古吉拉特邦的工厂

海得拉巴的硬件

班加罗尔的软件和管理

古吉拉特邦、孟买、班加罗尔、海德拉巴的劳工

古吉拉特邦的市场营销

Jagdish Madan

India has gained investors' confidence under PM Modi. Honest leaders inspire trust!

在莫迪总理的领导下，印度赢得了投资者的信心。诚实的领导者赢得信任！

Suvle Seeker

Excellent. 30 YEARS LATE, BUT BETTER LATE THAN NEVER.

This and others are happening since the spate of recent reports from white-western financial institutions and think tanks that the changes that happened in India pst 2014 were structural leading to a great environment for businesses to create jobs and opportunities in India.

好极了。迟了30年，但迟来总比不来好。

西方金融机构和智库最近发布了大量报告，称2014年以来印度发生的变化是结构性的，为企业在印度创造就业和机会营造了良好的环境。

Haren Gupta

Uttar Pradesh is trying to create business friendly atmosphere. Central Govt. should encourage diversification of investment and development all over the country.

北方邦正在努力创造友好的商业氛围。印度政府应该鼓励在全国各地投资，推动各地发展。

Nation Builder

Central Govt is spending 8200 crore for this.Central incentives are available if company invest in Gujarat

印度政府为此花费了820亿卢比。如果公司在古吉拉特邦投资，可以获得印度政府的奖励

User Carmo Costa-Viegas

Oooo ! Gujarat AGAIN .

又是古吉拉特邦！