在印度，H3N2流感超过了新冠病毒和H1N1，导致很多人住院

H3N2 flu overtakes Covid, H1N1, lands several in hospitals

H3N2流感超过了新冠病毒、H1N1，导致很多人住院

MUMBAI: In the battleground of viruses, a clear dominator this monsoon has been the influenza A subtype H3N2 that has successfully surpassed two recent viruses-H1N1 (swine flu) and the pandemic-causing SARS-CoV2-to claim the upper hand. Co-circulating with H3N2 is an interesting ally, Influenza B's sublineage Victoria, which has been contributing to a small portion of cases nationwide.

孟买：在病毒的战场上，这个季风，一个明显的统治者是甲型流感H3N2，它已经成功超越了最近的两种病毒——H1N1(猪流感)和引起大流行的SARS - CoV2——占据了上风。与H3N2共同传播的是一个有趣的盟友，即B型流感的Victoria系，它在全国范围内造成了一小部分病例。

Data collated from labs and hospitals shows H3N2 to be the common type among most hospitalised patients in the state. As on Saturday, nearly 100 patients were admitted with flu in government hospitals of Maharashtra. While reported deaths haven't been exceptionally high-six so far-cases are on the rise, say doctors. The positivity rate for flu in Maharashtra touched 19% in July, up from 6% in April and May respectively. As per the public health department, there have been 1,540 lab-confirmed cases of influenza since January, of which nearly 900 were H3N2.

从实验室和医院整理的数据显示，该邦大多数住院患者感染的常见类型是H3N2。与周六一样，马哈拉施特拉邦政府医院收治了近100名流感患者。

医生们说，虽然到目前为止报告的死亡人数并没有特别高，但病例正在上升。

7月份，马哈拉施特拉邦的流感病毒阳性率达到19%，高于4月份和5月份的6%。

根据公共卫生部门的数据，自1月份以来，已经有1540例实验室确诊的流感病例，其中近900例是H3N2。

With H3N2 influenza cases hitting 19% positivity in the state, Dr Varsha Potdar, head of the influenza group at the National Institute of Virology, Pune said, “It is undeniably the dominant virus type this season.” NIV is part of the country’s 32-lab network that tracks and studies influenza viruses. According to her, the higher prevalence of H3N2 could be linked to the population’s immunity profile. She pointed out that a significant proportion of individuals have already been exposed to Covid-19 and are vaccinated against it, while H1N1 was circulating last year. Influenza viruses can be distinguished in types A (H1N1, H3N2), B (sublineages Yamagata, Victoria), C, and D. While both Influenza A and B are responsible for outbreaks and seasonal epidemics, influenza A viruses are only ones with pandemic potential.

随着H3N2流感病例在该邦达到19%的阳性率，普纳国家病毒学研究所流感小组负责人Varsha Potdar博士说：“无可否认，这是本季的主要病毒类型。”

NIV是该邦追踪和研究流感病毒的32个实验室网络之一。据她说，H3N2的较高流行率可能与人群的免疫概况有关。

她指出，很大一部分人已经接触过Covid-19并接种了疫苗，而H1N1在去年流行。

流感病毒可分为A型(H1N1, H3N2)， B型(Yamagata, Victoria亚系)，C型和D型。

甲型流感和乙型流感都是造成疫情和季节性流行的原因，而甲型流感病毒只是具有大流行潜力的病毒。

Dr Potdar said both H1N1 and H3N2 can cause mild to severe diseases. “Therefore, maintaining continuous surveillance and ensuring widespread vaccination is crucial,” she said. After start of Covid pandemic in 2020, there have been changes in circulation of influenza viruses around the world, experts say. Dr Potdar mentioned a notable one was possible elimination of influenza B Yamagata lineage, which has not been detected since April 2020 globally. Instead, labs are increasingly coming across influenza B sublineage Victoria. At Mumbai’s KEM Hospital, where the microbiology department has been testing influenza samples, up to 95% have been positive for H3N2 and 5% for Victoria. Dr Priyanka Prasad from the department of microbiology said that detections of H3N2 began last November, whereas Victoria subtype was detected from February this year. Interestingly, Covid-19 positive samples have been relatively scarce, with fewer H1N1 cases as well, she said. In light of these findings, the department has proposed a study to delve into the correlation between different virus types and the clinical symptoms they manifest.

Potdar博士说，H1N1和H3N2都能引起轻微到严重的疾病。“因此，保持持续监测和确保广泛接种疫苗至关重要，”

她说。专家表示，自2020年新冠疫情爆发以来，全球流感病毒的传播发生了变化。

Potdar博士提到了一个值得注意的问题，即可能消除B型Yamagata谱系，该谱系自2020年4月以来未在全球范围内发现。

相反，实验室越来越多地发现B型Victoria系流感。在孟买KEM医院，微生物科一直在对流感样本进行检测，高达95%的样本呈H3N2阳性，5%呈Victoria阳性。

微生物系的普里扬卡·普拉萨德博士说，去年11月开始检测到H3N2病毒，而今年2月才检测到维多利亚亚型病毒。

她说，有趣的是，Covid-19阳性样本相对较少，H1N1病例也较少。鉴于这些发现，该部门提出了一项研究，深入研究不同病毒类型与它们表现出的临床症状之间的关系。

印度时报读者的评论：

Ritavasu

as a Medical personnel from Bangalore I see many Rich families wards getting admitted for Dysentry and other water Borne diseases

我是一名来自班加罗尔的医务人员，我看到许多富人因痢疾和其他水传播疾病而入院。

Sudhansu Sekhar Das

Modi he...... na. Enjoy......

莫迪，享受吧

Kali Amma

This is a global phenomena now

这是一个全球性的现象

Godfather Senior

Another kind of terrorizing the people through such reporting, as if another pandemic in the offing. It is just scare, benefit the pharma cartel with more and more drugs to weaken public natural immunity system. Yet, let us not be complacent and take all precaution to avoid catching it. Eat healthy home made foods, keep away from roadside eateries and sleep well. Just kee yourself fit should help your immune system.

又想通过报道恐吓印度民众，仿佛又一场流行病即将来临。这只是一种恐吓，越来越多的药物对制药集团有利，但会削弱公众的自然免疫系统。

然而，我们不要大意，要采取一切预防措施，避免感染。吃健康的家常菜，远离路边小吃店，好好睡觉。只要保持健康就可以提升你的免疫系统。

Mithilesh Kumar

The news story presented by Sumitra Deb Roy has made the many readers scary, 'the only effective way to stay ahead is vaccination'. But where is vaccination available for the common man?

Sumitra Deb Roy的新闻报道让很多读者感到害怕，“保持不被感染的唯一有效方法就是接种疫苗”。但是普通人在哪里可以接种疫苗呢？

0 0 • Reply • Flag

Force people to take the unpopular jab

强迫人们打不受欢迎的疫苗

Ajay

ISRO is now BJP’s 2024 campaign tool. Every mission will be used to whip up nationalistic frenzy before elections.,Bhakt & troll army working 24-7 to package decades of Indian scientific research as Modi Hai Toh Mumkin Hai magic.

ISRO现在是人民党2024年竞选的工具。每一次任务都将被用来在选举前煽动民族主义狂热。水军24小时不间断地工作，把几十年的印度科学研究包装成“莫迪的魔法”。

Yogibkk

Naming the landing of Chandrayaan 3 as Shiv Shakti is the right choice which display the Power and Energy of for this successful project. The most valid point is that the name is neutral which is not affiliated with any clans

将“月船3号”的着陆命名为Shiv Shakti是正确的选择，显示了这个成功项目的力量和能量。最有效的一点是，这个名字是中立的，不隶属于任何部族

GeeDoss

Itwas a biologicalweapon bysliteyesto bust the economy of the world where many millions were perished till date but, surprised to us aspaapuunever utter a world against his master.

这是一种生化武器，目的是破坏世界经济，到目前为止，数百万人已经死亡

0 0 • Reply • Flag

Its the testing

这是考验

Sanjay

We have to live with such viruses and build immunity against them by following hygiene.... No way to get rid of these virus for atleast next 2-3 years....

我们必须与这些病毒共存，并通过卫生措施建立对它们的免疫力....至少在未来2-3年内没有办法摆脱这些病毒....

Munish Anand

We must follow a daily exercise routine with healthy home made food to keep fit.

我们必须坚持每天锻炼，吃健康的家常菜，保持身体健康。

Godfather Senior

Another round of fear mongering started to ruin the peaceful atmosphere and to favor their western pharma cartel mafia. Indians, be healthy, eat only healthy home made foods only and avoid all mushrooming roadside foods that are contaminated with sorts of bad things. You are safe once you follow your diet as prescribed by our elders for generations!

又一轮恐慌开始破坏和平气氛，这有利于西方制药公司黑手党。印度人，保持健康，只吃健康的自制食物，避免吃路摊，这些食品被各种有害物质污染了。只要你遵循长辈代代相传的饮食习惯，你就安全!

Viswanathan Iyer

There are many buffoons and jokers in the Congress party, it is difficult to count.

国大党里有很多小丑和笨蛋，很难统计。

Shylesha

why is this a news ? Corona gone away when Russia attacked Ukraine

为什么这也算新闻？当俄罗斯攻击乌克兰时，新冠消失了

Allahkalulla

No worries, H3N2 will be taken care of by the SFM2 booster dose. STFM2 standiNg for STOP THE FEAR MONGERING MEDIA

不用担心，H3N2将由SFM2加强针来对付，STFM2代表停止散布恐惧的媒体

0 1 • Reply • Flag

DON'T PANIC GO PRO NATURE

不要惊慌，顺其自然吧

Gravinder Reddy

dont get panic , its just common cold and cough , which will go away in 2 or 3 days. just trust you family MBBS doctor. dont go to corporate hospitals

别慌，只是普通的感冒咳嗽，两三天后就会好的。只要听你的家庭医生的，不要去私立医院

Adikanda Padhy

Why always Maharastra is facing .

为什么马哈拉施特拉邦总是面临各种问题。

3 0 • Reply • Flag

Such a distasteful article. Sounds like there is a competition of virus as if a sports competition

真是一篇恶心的文章，把病毒的竞争说得就像体育比赛一样

Jigyasu

May the best man win in this battle of viruses.

愿最优秀的人在这场病毒之战中获胜。

Sanjay

Most of the cases don't get reported because flu goes away in 2-3 days. So real numbers may be much more.