India needs 8%-8.5% growth to create enough jobs, former RBI governor Raghuram Rajan says

印度央行前行长拉詹：印度需要达到8%-8.5%的经济增长率才能创造足够的就业机会

NEW DELHI: India’s economy is showing signs of steady growth but needs to expand at a pace of over 8% to create enough jobs for the world’s most populous nation, former Reserve Bank of India governor Raghuram Rajan said.

新德里：印度前储备银行行长拉詹表示，印度经济显示出稳定增长的迹象，但需要以超过8%的速度增长，才能为这个世界上人口最多的国家创造足够的就业机会。

“We should be going at 8%-8.5% given the needs of the population and the need for jobs,” Rajan said via video link at an event in Beiing on Friday.

周五在北京的一场活动上，拉詹通过视频链接说：“考虑到人口需求和就业需求，我们应该把增长率提高到8%-8.5%。”

Economic growth at 6%-6.5% is strong compared with other countries, “but relative to our need for jobs I think it’s still somewhat slow because we have a lot of young people who need to be employed.”

与其他国家相比，6%-6.5%的经济增长率是强劲的，“但相对于我们对就业的需求，我认为它仍然有些缓慢，因为我们有很多年轻人需要就业。”

While India’s expansion has outpaced that of other major economies, the country isn’t creating enough jobs for the millions of people joining the workforce every year. The overall unemployment rate climbed to 10.05% in October, the highest in more than two years, according to Mumbai-based researcher Centre for Monitoring Indian Economy.

虽然印度的经济增长速度超过了其他主要经济体，但并没有为每年加入劳动力大军的数百万人创造足够的就业机会。总部位于孟买的印度经济监测研究中心的数据显示，10月份整体失业率攀升至10.05%，为两年多来的最高水平。

HSBC estimates the nation will need to create 70 million new jobs over the next 10 years, and with growth of 7.5%, only two-thirds of the jobs problem will be solved. High joblessness is also a concern for Prime Minister Narendra Modi as he seeks a third term in office in elections next year. Officials in his administration have been trying to tackle the problem and burnish their credentials by distributing job appointment letters as part of his promise to provide one million government jobs by the end of this year.

汇丰银行(HSBC)估计，未来10年，印度将需要创造7000万个新的就业岗位，而按照7.5%的增长率来算，只有三分之二的就业问题能够得到解决。高失业率也是印度总理纳伦德拉·莫迪在明年竞选时寻求第三个任期的一个担忧。官员们一直在努力解决这个问题，并通过分发工作任命书来提高他们的资质，他承诺到今年年底提供100万个政府工作岗位。

Rajan said the nation needs to train its workforce to compete with other efficient manufacturing nations, including China and Vietnam. “India is trying to move up the value chain, and you’re seeing some signs of that happening,” he said, citing output of iPhone parts. But he sees “a long distance to go, to actually manufacturing full cell phones” in India.

拉詹说，印度需要培训劳动力，以便与包括中国和越南在内的其他制造业国家竞争。“印度正试图向价值链上游移动，你们已经看到了一些迹象，”他以iPhone零部件的产量为例表示。但他认为，要在印度真正生产全功能手机，“还有很长的路要走”。

印度时报读者的评论：

Brij Mohan Sharma

This cheater himself ruined the banks kept the eyes closed when the MMS government was looting Banks and after leaving office keeps on teaching Bharat. What he says he should have done his own times.

这个骗子一手毁了银行，当辛格政府抢劫银行时，他闭着眼睛，离任后继续对印度说教。他说的这些他自己早该做的。

Shankar jee

A scammer is not authorised to advice

骗子没资格提建议

Udayabhaskar

During his tenure, how much affort he made to stop counterfeit currency notes ?,Even after retirement why is he talking about " growth " ?

在他的任期内，他为制止假币做出了多少努力？退休后，他为什么还在谈论“增长”？

User

Why doesn't this guy just shut up ? Modi Sarkar has not heeded a single of his many advices. Shameless fellow.

这家伙就不能闭嘴吗？莫迪没必要听从他的建议。这是个无耻的家伙。

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just shut up you moron. enought

闭嘴吧，你个白痴，够了。

Vgeskay

Someone tell this idiot to sit quietly under the stone in USA or Canada from where he came from.,He ran RBI because he wasn't able to handle anything by passed rediculous remarks relentlessly bad morning India where ever he went.,He is waste body

来个人告诉这个白痴，让他在美国或加拿大安静地待着。他执掌印度储备银行，没有任何成就，无论他走到哪里，他都不断地发表荒谬的言论。真是个废物！

Malin

Let him blabber, he is a good for nothing economist. He is only good at pontificating without providing any solutions because he doesn’t know of any. Even laymen like us know the prerequisites for creating employment opportunities. Though I’m decidedly not a BJP enthusiast or an RSS minded guy, I thoroughly appreciate many of our PM’s initiatives including those on social welfare for the poor and marginalised, make in India and the PLI scheme, increasing capex substantially, improving infrastructure and connectivity, building separate freight corridor and bringing in more and more FDI. Only a single dominant party with brute majority can achieve these objectives. Of course there are concomitant evils there are like religion related excesses and suppressing decent in several instances.

让他瞎扯吧，他是个一无是处的经济学家。他只会夸夸其谈，不提供任何解决方案，因为他什么都不知道。

即使像我们这样的外行也知道创造就业机会的先决条件是什么。虽然我绝对不是人民党的狂热分子，也不是RSS的支持者，但我非常欣赏我们总理的许多举措，包括为穷人和边缘化群体提供社会福利、印度制造和PLI计划、大幅增加资本支出、改善基础设施和连通性、建设单独的货运走廊，以及吸引越来越多的外国直接投资。

只有一个占绝对多数的政党才能实现这些目标。当然，也有伴随而来的坏事，比如与宗教有关的过度行为和压制行为。

Ramasamy

Let R3 attend as why debt is above gdp in usa and need not open his mouth on indusn economy, though he had better education than earlier governors of RBI

让他解释一下为什么美国的债务高于GDP，不需要大谈工业经济。尽管他比他的前任受过更好的教育，但他的表现低于平均水平。

Sandeep

The last person Bharat needs advice is from this so-called economist. He can save his two bits for the on the Con-gress and Rahul Gandhi.

印度最不需要的就是这个所谓经济学家的建议。他可以把这些话说给给国大党和拉胡尔·甘地听。

Dr

8-8.5 percent growth when the entire world is facing slow down... Sir, what type of weed are you smoking?

8- 8.5%的增长率，整个世界都面临经济放缓，先生，你抽的是哪种大麻?

Vilas

He is still unemployed it seems. Waiting for Congress to form govt to get some pist

他似乎仍处于失业状态，在等待国大党上台，好谋个职位

Ramasamy

R3 confine t economy debt of usa you did nothing when you served in rbi although had better education than all previous governor of rbi .A bookworm deserves to be fumigated

谈谈美国的经济债务，你在印度储备银行任职时什么都没做，尽管你的受教育程度比印度储备银行所有前任行长都高

Ostityo

Who will give the growth? His boss Papu or his super boss the bar attendant? Or Munni Begam or Power hungry Nitish or mafler corruption boss Kejriwal...?,He was RBI governor when Mallya, Nirabh Modi and others got the Loan to waste....

谁来拉动增长？他的老板拉胡尔还是他的超级老板索尼娅？还是玛玛塔、渴望权力的尼蒂什、腐败头目凯杰里瓦尔？他当印度储备银行行长时，马尔雅、Nirabh Modi 其他人骗到了贷款。

Bhartiya

Joker of the pack of bygone UPA era now nicknamed INDI Alliance. Failed economist, chamcha of the infamous. Was he in cahoot with PC & ISI for influx of fake Indian Currency from across our western border?

国大党时代的小丑，失败的经济学家，臭名昭著。他是否与巴基斯坦情报机构和巴基斯坦三军情报局勾结，让伪钞从我们的西部边境流入?

Venu Menon

Rajan might have consulted his expert Guru Rahul before making such a statement.

拉詹在发表这样的声明之前可能咨询了他的专家拉胡尔大师。

Hari

Someone please give a job to this fellow

谁给这家伙一份工作吧

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Here comes yet again raghuram rajan, advisor to Pappu and finance minister-in-waiting. He had destroyed country's financial system under mounmohan Singh tenure and gives lecture on growth, jobs....

拉胡尔的顾问、未来的财政部长拉詹又来了。在曼莫汉·辛格任期内，他摧毁了印度的金融体系，现在还有脸就增长和就业问题进行说教

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Every now and then, this Rajan & his friend Mr. PC offer their unsolicited advice regarding improvement of financial position of our country as if they are the only experts in th

时不时地，这个拉詹就会不请自来地，就改善我们国家的财政状况提出建议，好像他是唯一的专家

3 0 • Reply • Flag

As an academician, he should have been neutral to politics and focus on an unbiased economic agenda and advice for the country. He has lost all his credibility and many people do not even read his comments and take his views seriously in India.

作为一名学者，他本应对政治保持中立，专注于没有偏见的经济议程，并为国家提供建议。他已经失去了所有的信誉，在印度，许多人甚至不看他的评论，也不把他的观点当一回事。

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He is just another paper intellectual frustrated with India Success story

他只是一个对印度成功故事感到沮丧的人

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We don't need your stupid advice. Bharat that is India doesn't need your abstract ideas of western economic theory to boost industrialization and economic activity. Please do not proffer unwanted advice. Please review what has been done in last 9 years and what was done in 10 years before that.

我们不需要你的愚蠢建议。印度不需要你抽象的西方经济理论来促进工业化和经济活动。请不要提供不必要的建议。请回顾一下过去9年印度做了什么，以及之前10年做了什么。

Kinnu Mann

No one asked for his free advise. When he had the opportunity he squandered it with pappu khan. No one is looking forward to free advise from this guy we can manage it ourselves.

没有人征求他的免费意见。当他有机会做事的时候，他把时间浪费在了拉胡尔身上。没有人期待从这个家伙那里得到免费的建议，我们自己可以搞定。