What makes India so unique?

是什么让印度如此独特？

以下是Quora网友的评论：

SiLenT KiLLer

India is a unique country with several distinguishing features that set it apart from the rest of the world. Here are some key differences:

印度是一个独特的国家，印度的几个显著特点令它有别于其他国家。以下是一些重要的不同之处：

1. **Cultural Diversity**: India is known for its diverse culture, languages, religions, and traditions. With 29 states and 7 union territories, each region in India has its own language, food, attire, customs, and festivals, making it a melting pot of various cultures.

2. **Religious Pluralism**: India is home to several major religions such as Hinduism, Islam, Christianity, Sikhism, Buddhism, and Jainism, among others. This religious diversity is a defining feature of Indian society.

1. 文化多样性：印度以其多样的文化、语言、宗教和传统而闻名。印度有29个邦和7个联邦领地，每个地区都有自己的语言、食物、服装、习俗和节日，使其成为各种文化的大熔炉。

2. 宗教多元化：印度是几个主要宗教的家园，如印度教、ysl教、基督教、锡克教、佛教和耆那教等。这种宗教多样性是印度社会的一个决定性特征。

3. **Population**: India is the second most populous country in the world, with over 1.3 billion people. Its population is incredibly diverse in terms of language, ethnicity, and socio-economic status.

4. **History and Heritage**: India has a rich history that dates back thousands of years. The country has been home to several ancient civilizations, empires, and dynasties, which have left a lasting impact on its culture, architecture, and traditions.

3. 人口：印度是世界第二大人口大国，人口超过13亿。印度的人口在语言、种族和社会经济地位方面非常多样化。

4. 历史和遗产：印度拥有悠久的历史，可以追溯到数千年前。这个国家是几个古老文明、帝国和王朝的家园，这些都给它的文化、建筑和传统留下了持久的影响。

5. **Geography**: India is a vast country with varied geography, including mountains, plains, deserts, and coastlines. This diverse landscape influences everything from climate and agriculture to cultural practices and traditions.

6. **Economic Disparities**: India faces significant economic disparities, with a large wealth gap between the rich and poor. This has implications for access to education, healthcare, and other basic amenities for many of its citizens.

5. 地理：印度是一个幅员辽阔的国家，地理环境十分多样，有山脉、平原、沙漠和海岸线。这种多样化的地理景观影响着从气候和农业到文化习俗和传统的一切。

6. 经济差距：印度面临着巨大的经济差距，富人和穷人之间存在巨大的财富差距。这对许多印度公民获得教育、医疗和其他基本设施的机会产生了负面影响。

7. **Political System**: India is a parliamentary de ocratic republic with a multi-party system. Its political landscape is complex, with a federal system of government that gives states significant autonomy in certain matters.

8. **Cuisine**: Indian cuisine is known for its rich and diverse flavors, spices, and cooking techniques. Each region in India has its own culinary specialties, making Indian food one of the most varied and beloved cuisines in the world.

7. 政治体制：印度是一个多党制的议会皿煮共和国，政治格局十分复杂，联邦政府体系赋予各邦在某些事务上极大的自主权。

8. 印度美食：印度菜以丰富多样的口味、香料和烹饪技术而闻名。印度的每个地区都有自己的特色美食，印度菜成为全球最为多样化、最受欢迎的烹饪之一。

These are just a few of the many ways in which India stands out from the rest of the world.

上述只是让印度从世界各国中脱颖而出的众多因素的其中几点。

Pravin Gupta

The weather was a bit foggy today.

Nonetheless, I had to go for walk. My father would have planned a ticket to hell for me had I didn't.

I covered almost 600 metres and reached the Lord Shiva Temple's park. Parallel to it is a highway. Newly-built.

今天天气有点雾。

虽然如此，我还是得出去走走。如果我不这么做，我父亲会收拾我的。

我走了近600米，到达了湿婆神庙的公园。与公园平行的是一条刚修建好的公路。

In my third round in the park I guess, I spotted a passerby:

A boy. Of around 11 or 12 years of age. On his bicycle. With his mother at the back carrier holding a bundle of straw. And his legs not even reaching the pedals.

He would peddle stretching and straining in each rotation. When one pedal ascended, he instinctively rose on tiptoes, desperately reaching for a foothold.

He skillfully timed his movements. As the pedal descended, he propelled it forward with an earnest thrust.

我大概在公园绕到第三圈的时候，看到了一个路人：

那是一个男孩，年纪大概11或12岁。他骑着一辆自行车，他妈妈抱着一捆稻草坐在后座。他的腿连踏板都还够不到呢。

每次蹬踏板时，他都会不停地扭动身体。一只脚踏板抬起时，他会本能地踮起脚尖，拼命地够脚踏板。

他的动作已经非常熟练。踏板下降时，他就用力向前蹬。

Young age. Petite stature. Yet carrying the person who carried him 9 months in her womb.

The unconditional bond between a child and his mother. Importance of family. The enduring strength of love and duty.

It makes India beautiful. And obviously, unique.

小小年龄，小小身材，却载着那个用子宫养育了他九个月的母亲。

孩子和母亲之间有着无条件的纽带。这就是家庭的重要性。这就是爱和责任的力量。

它让印度美丽无比，显然也让印度独一无二。

Tanvi Patel

India is very powerful and unique country in the world. India has 29 states and 7 union territories. Each state UTs have their own language, clothing, cuisine and look. India is tagged as the mother of so many inventions like algebra, number zero, shampoo, chess, value of pi and diamond mining. India has nearly 90,000 types of animals including over 350 mammals, 1,200 bird species and 50,000 plant species. All these features made India a Unique Country in the World.

印度是非常强大和独特的国家。印度有29个邦和7个联邦属地。每个邦都有自己的语言、服装、美食和风格。印度发明了代数、数字0、洗发水、国际象棋、π值和钻石开采等。印度有近9万种动物，包括350多种哺乳动物、1200种鸟类和5万种植物。这些都让印度成为了独特的国家。

Interesting facts about India are given below:

关于印度的有趣事实如下：

1. India never invaded any country in her last 100000 years of history.

2. India is renowned(Largest) as the most populous de ocracy in the world.

3. The Tirupati Balaji temple and the Kashi Vishwanath Temple both, receive more visitors than the Vatican City and Mecca combined.

4. Besides Hindi, the following languages (arranged in descending order as regards numbers of speakers) are each spoken by more than 25 million Indians - Bengali, Telugu, Marathi, Tamil, Urdu, Gujarati, Kannada, Malayalam, Odia and Punjabi.

1. 印度在过去10万年的历史中从未入侵过任何国家。

2. 印度是世界上人口最多的皿煮国家。

3. 蒂鲁帕蒂巴拉吉寺和湿婆神庙接待的游客都比梵蒂冈城和麦加加起来还多。

4. 除了印地语，以下语言(按使用人数由高到低排列)的使用人数都超过2500万：孟加拉语、泰卢固语、马拉地语、泰米尔语、乌尔都语、古吉拉特语、卡纳达语、马拉雅拉姆语、奥迪亚语和旁遮普语。

5. Today, India has the world’s largest school in terms of students, the City Montessori School in Lucknow. It has more than 45 thousand students!

6. More than 54 cr. people voted in the 2014 General Election – more people than the population of USA, UK, Australia and Japan combined.

7. India has nearly 90,000 types of animals including over 350 mammals, 1,200 bird species and 50,000 plant species.

5. 今天，以学生数量论，印度拥有世界上最大的学校，勒克瑙市的蒙特梭利学校，校内有超过4.5万名学生！

6. 2014年大选中有超过5.4亿人投票，比美国、英国、澳大利亚和日本人口的总和还多。

7. 印度有近9万种动物，包括350多种哺乳动物、1200种鸟类和5万种植物。

8. In a village called Shani Shingnapur in Maharashtra, people have been living in houses with no doors for generations. This is because they believe that whoever steals anything from this place will incur the wrath of Shani God and will have to pay for his/her sins very dearly. There is no police station in this village either.

9. On an average Rs. 3000 cr. are spends by Indians every year on crackers during Diwali.

8. 在马哈拉施特拉邦一个名叫Shani Shingnapur的村庄，人们世世代代都住在没有门的房子里。因为他们相信，不管是谁，只要偷了这里的任何东西，都会招致沙尼神的愤怒，必须为自己的罪行付出沉重的代价。这个村子里也没有警察局。

9. 印度人每年在排灯节期间平均会花3000卢比购买爆竹。

10. India has a postal network of 1,55,531 post offices, as per India Post’s annual report 2018-19. Over 80 percent of the branches are located in rural areas.

11. India is famous for hosting the world’s tallest statue, known as the Statue of Unity. The 597 ft high statue is the sculpture of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, an eminent freedom fighter and the first Home Minister of independent India.

12. India boasts of nearly 3,000 tigers in the wild, which is 70% of the world’s tiger population.

Jai Hind

10. 根据印度邮政年度报告，印度的邮政网络拥有1555531个邮局。超过80%的分支机构位于农村地区。

11. 印度拥有世界上最高的统一雕像。这座597英尺高的雕像是萨达尔·瓦拉巴伊·帕特尔的塑像，他是一位杰出的自由斗士，也是印度独立后的第一位内政部长。

12. 印度拥有近3000只野生老虎，占世界老虎总数量的70%。

印度必胜

Laura Kasperzak

The diversity and beauty of India is what makes it so unique. There is so much to see and experience in this country, it’s impossible to fit it all into one article! We can start with the northern state of Kashmir, which offers breathtaking mountain scenery and the beautiful Dal Lake. The southern state of Kerala is equally stunning, with its long beaches, backdropped by mountains. In the east, we have the vibrant city of Bengaluru and the famous Taj Mahal in Agra. The western Ghats mountain range in southern India is one of the world’s most biodiverse regions. And finally, there’s Mumbai, India’s financial capital and cultural melting pot!

印度的多样性和美丽让印度如此独特。印度拥有太多可欣赏、可体验的东西，仅用一篇文章是介绍不完的！我们可以从北部的克什米尔邦开始，那里有令人叹为观止的山景和美丽的达尔湖。南部的喀拉拉邦也同样令人沉醉，这里有漫长的海岸线，背后是绵延的山脉。在东部，我们有充满活力的班加罗尔和著名的阿格拉泰姬陵。印度南部的西高止山脉是世界上生物多样性最丰富的地区之一。最后，还有孟买，它是印度的金融之都和文化大熔炉！

Shaunak Bhattacharjeee

My father is visiting his ancestral home in North Bengal and he went to visit a temple yesterday. The temple is considered highly sacred among the locals and my father tries to visit this temple every time he visits his village.

我父亲回北孟加拉的老家了，昨天他去参观了一座寺庙。这座寺庙在当地人心目中是非常神圣的地方，我父亲每次回老家都像去参观这座寺庙。

The temple is dedicated to Goddess Kali, goddess of time and death in Hinduism. He sent me a picture of the idol of Kali Maa for me to take her blessings back home and I noticed a very interesting thing. Apparently, the temple is considered so sacred that even the main priests do not perform their Puja, rituals inside the chamber dedicated to the Goddess, respecting the holiness of the place. The priest sits outside the chamber and the rituals are going on over there, as you can see.

这座寺庙供奉的是印度教的时间和死亡女神卡利。他给我寄了一张卡丽玛神像的照片，让我把她的祝福带回家，我注意到一件非常有趣的事情。这座寺庙是如此神圣，连主祭司都不会在供奉女神的房间里举行礼拜。祭司会坐在房间外面，你可以从图中看到，祭司正在举行仪式。

Notice the ceiling fan over the head of the idol. You will probably find this only in India, where there's a ceiling fan made for the goddess! That is how respected the goddess is in that village.

注意偶像头上的吊扇。你可能也只会在印度看到这个吊扇了，这有为女神特制的吊扇！女神在那个村子里受尊敬的程度居然如此之高。

Nidhi Gupta

Let me give you a real life example of life coach and corporate trainer Manish Raj Sharma

He fought depression thrice throughout his life

With no friends, he only made success and failures as his friends

我想给你们举一个生活教练和企业培训师Manish Raj Sharma的真实例子

他一生中曾三次与抑郁症作斗争

他没有朋友，他只把成功和失败当做朋友

He said this in one of his sessions and see where is he today! Now he makes people a Life coach and corporate trainer and even train kids on leadership skills

That is why our country is unique. We never give up. We are mentally very strong ones.

Proud to be an Indian!

他在一次治疗中说了这句话，看看他如今的成就！现在，他让人们成了人生导师和企业培训师，甚至培养孩子们的领导技能

这就是为什么我们国家为什么能如此独特的原因。我们从不放弃。我们在精神上非常强大。

我为自己身为印度人而自豪!

Virendra Singh

The history, culture, food, people, it's a unique experience that one must experience for him/herself. It's a land unlike no other where people from different races, religions, sex, age, caste, colour, beliefs etc co-exst peacefully. A place older than history itself.

历史、文化、美食、人民，这是每个人都必须亲身体验的独特经历。这是一片不同于其他地方的土地，不同种族、宗教、性别、年龄、种姓、肤色、信仰等的人在这里和平共处。这是一片比历史本身更为古老的地方。

继续阅读：印度文化   宗教   寺庙

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