北方邦是如何遏制新冠疫情的

What helped Uttar Pradesh contain Covid-19

是什么帮助北方邦遏制了新冠疫情？

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Almost a year into Covid-19 pandemic, UP can count over six lakh patients, but a 98.2% recovery rate and less than 1.4% death rate helped the state outshine others.

在疫情爆发近一年的时间里，北方邦累计确诊60多万，98.2%的治愈率和不到1.4%的死亡率，使北方邦的抗疫表现在全国格外引人关注。

However, this success story wouldn’t have been possible without the eight factors which helped UP do better than even the ‘better off’ states despite its huge population and limited resources. Here’s a list —

然而，如果没有这八项因素的帮助，这个成功的故事就不可能发生。尽管人口众多，资源有限，但这八项因素帮助北方邦比“富裕”的邦做得更好。

FORCE OF THREE: The political leadership has been the protagonist of effective Covid management. While CM Yogi Adityanath played the lead, finance and medical education minister Suresh Khanna and health minister Jai Pratap Singh did their best in supporting roles.

三股力量：政治领导层一直是有效控制新冠肺炎疫情的主角。首席部长约吉·阿迪亚纳特担任主角，财政和医学教育部长苏雷什·康纳和卫生部长贾伊·普拉塔普·辛格尽了最大努力扮演配角。

THE GO-GETTERS : The next big question was ‘how to make it happen’ and UP’s Team-11 came up with all the answers.

有进取心的人：下一个大问题是“如何使之实现”，北方邦Team-11想出了各种方案。

FOOT SOLDIERS : Since 80% patients were asymptomatic, surveillance was the only way to detect and isolate virus carriers. Over 1 lakh personnel covered localities in different cities. The teams have covered 3.12 crore households in 1.86 lakh localities so far.

普通工作者：由于80%的患者无症状，监测是发现和隔离病毒携带者的唯一途径。超过10万名工作人员分部在城市各地。到目前为止，这些小组已经覆盖了18.6万个地方的31.2万个家庭。

TESTING WARRIORS: Doctors, microbiologists, technicians, collection agents, data operators and those manning and maintaining machines helped UP conduct the maxmum Covid-19 tests in the nation. Data till March 15 shows more than 3.2 crore tests were done.

检测“战士”：医生、微生物学家、技术人员、采集人员、数据操作员以及那些负责管理和维护设备的人员开展了全国最大规模的新冠检测。截至3月15日的数据显示，该邦已经进行了320多万次检测。

OPEN MIND : The virus was new and triggered fear of the unknown. A conventional approach may have given it a chance to spread faster and create havoc, but an open mind of government, policy-makers and health specialists strengthened the fight with initiatives like pool testing and plasma therapy.

开放思维：这种病毒是新的病毒，引发了人们的恐惧。传统的防疫措施可能会让疫情有机会更快地传播并造成破坏，政府、政策制定者和卫生专家持开放心态，通过“集合检测和血浆疗法等举措，加强应对疫情。

TECHNOLOGY SHIFT: When cases started soaring and management of resources, monitoring, surveillance and inter-departmental coordination in districts became tough, technology tools like video conferencing helped. Cell phone GPS was used to keep tab on patients and call records for possible contacts to break the chain.

技术转变：当病例开始激增，各地区的资源管理、监测、监督和部门间协调变得困难时，视频会议等技术手段发挥了作用。手机定位系统被用来追踪病人和通话记录，寻找接触者，打破传播链。

HELLO DOCTOR: With all focus on pandemic, non-Covid care became a challenge. Telemedicine services like e-Sanjivani became saviours. Official data reveals over 6.2 lakh persons used e-Sanjivani service in UP. Telemedicine and telephonic consultation by experts from SGPGI and other institutes helped people in distress.

医生：随着注意力都集中在疫情上，非新冠患者的护理成为了一个挑战。像e-Sanjivani这样的远程医疗服务成了救世主。官方数据显示北方邦有超过62万人使用e-Sanjivani服务。来自SGPGI和其他机构的专家通过远程医疗和电话咨询帮助有困难的人。

FRIENDS OF THE STATE: Healthcare infrastructure needed a major push and investment to tackle the pandemic. Corporates like Tata Trust and HCL donated in both cash and kind. Individuals, too, donated to UP CM’s Covid Care Fund, social organisations and volunteers came out to help, WHO and UNICEF provided technical support, influencers like religious leaders and media helped in countering resistance when tough calls like total lockdown were made.

朋友的援助：大力投资医疗基础设施，应对疫情。塔塔信托和HCL等公司以现金和实物两种形式捐赠。社会组织和志愿者纷纷伸出援手，世卫组织和联合国儿童基金会提供技术支持，宗教领袖和媒体等有影响力的人士在全面封锁等艰难时刻出来喊话。

印度时报读者的评论：译者：Jessica.Wu

Biil Brace

Yogi Adityanath government is efficient,look at the progress made in the last few years,roads beter and faster,development of major tourist centers and cities .In 2 years UP will be the one trillion economy,the heart of our Nation ! Bharat mata ki Jai !

约吉政府高效，看看过去几年取得的进步，道路更好走了，建成了主要旅游中心和城市，两年后北方邦经济规模将达到万亿，成为我们国家的心脏！印度万岁!

Narendra Mertia

UP Govt. and its police is more vigil in compliance of SOPs prescribed for Covid-19 by Central govt. Further, there are more tests when compared with any other state.

北方邦政府和警方更加严格遵守中央政府制定的疫情防控规定。与其他邦相比，北方邦的检测数量更多。

aaaa bbbb

yogis hard work....look at Maharashtra worst condition over there. MH government is worst in country handling the covid situation.

约吉工作很努力…看看马哈拉施特拉邦，情况最糟糕。在应对疫情方面，马哈拉施特拉邦政府做得最差。

True Indian

no reporting and lack of health care helps Up

不报告病例，缺乏医疗设施也起了作用

Narendra Mertia

Law & order situation in UP is far far better than other states which resulted in strict implementation of guidelines.

北方邦的法律和秩序状况比其他邦好得多，他们严格执行规定。

jeet

The way Yogi handles rioters and miscreants is commendable. I have seen the highways and road in Varanasi which are much much better than road of Mumbai. So no doubt on yogi on smart handling of covid cases in UP

约吉处理暴徒和恶棍的方式值得称赞。我见过瓦拉纳西的公路，比孟买的公路好得多。毫无疑问，约吉在应对新冠肺炎疫情也很灵活

Pkm

Is this a paid article?

这篇文章是请人写的吗？

Parmarth Chandane

absolutely... any doubts

绝对是，毋庸置疑

Jay

A commendable work by UP govt and we should appreciate it kee in mind corona situation in richer states like Kerala, Maharashtra, Karnataka, and Gujarat.

北方邦政府的工作值得称赞，我们应该表示赞赏，看看喀拉拉邦、马哈拉施特拉邦、卡纳塔克邦和古吉拉特邦等富裕邦的疫情状况。

Godfather Senior

It is the committed leadership with dedicated work force that made the difference. I wish, other states too get such a committed leader like Mr Yogi.

北方邦忠诚的领导和敬业的工作人员发挥了重大作用。我希望其他邦也能有像约吉先生这样坚定的领导人。

Rip Kirby

It is a big lie up govt just covers up it's civic records with fake data worst than any state

这是一个弥天大谎，政府只是用假数据掩盖真实情况，实际上北方邦的疫情状况比其他任何一个邦都更严峻

Truth Prevails

Good Governance. Thats the reason.

当地政府管理有方，这就是原因。

SANDEEP GUPTA

Just one answer: Competent CM