太惊人，中国清洁能源的投资规模，已经接近全球化石能源投资的总和

China's clean energy investments nearing scale of global fossil investments, researchers find

研究人员发现：中国清洁能源投资规模，已接近全球化石能源投资的总和

Reuters - China invested 6.8 trillion yuan ($940 billion) in clean energy in 2024, approaching the $1.12 trillion in global investment in fossil fuels, according to a new analysis for U.K.-based research organisation Carbon Brief.

That was despite growth in China's clean energy investments slowing to 7% from 40% in 2023 amid overcapacity. More than half of that investment came from China's burgeoning electric vehicle, battery and solar industries.

The sector's contribution to China's GDP grew to 10% in 2024, up from 9% in 2023, according to the Carbon Brief research, which was conducted by analysts at the Helsinki-based Centre for Research on Energy and Clean Air (CREA).

路透社报道：根据英国研究机构“碳简报”（Carbon Brief）的一项最新分析，2024年中国在清洁能源领域投资了6.8万亿元人民币（约合9400亿美元），这一数字已接近全球在化石燃料方面1.12万亿美元的投资规模总和。

尽管受产能过剩影响，中国清洁能源投资的增速从2023年的40%放缓至2024年的7%，但仍取得了上述成果。其中，超过一半的投资来自中国蓬勃发展的电动汽车、电池和太阳能产业。

这项由位于赫尔辛基的能源与清洁空气研究中心（CREA）的分析师开展、并发表于“碳简报”的研究显示，2024年，清洁能源行业对中国国内生产总值（GDP）的贡献率从2023年的9%提升至10%。

Clean energy grew three times as fast as the Chinese economy, but its contribution to China's economic growth fell to 26% of China's GDP last year against 40% in 2023, as growth in the clean-energy economy cooled.

Clean energy industries were defined as including electric vehicles and batteries, renewable manufacturing and power generation, railways, electric grids and storage and energy efficiency.

The weaker contribution to GDP growth was also because of deflation and plunging prices for renewable energy equipment such as solar and batteries - although lower prices helped boost the adoption of renewables, the report said.

清洁能源行业的增长速度是中国整体经济增长速度的三倍，但由于清洁能源经济增长有所降温，其对中国经济增长的贡献率从2023年占GDP的40%降至去年的26%。

清洁能源产业的范畴包括电动汽车与电池、可再生能源制造与发电、铁路、电网、储能以及能源效率提升等领域。

报告指出，对GDP增长贡献率下降的另一个原因是存在通缩现象，以及太阳能设备和电池等可再生能源设备价格大幅下跌——不过，价格下降也有助于促进可再生能源的普及应用。

China's burgeoning electric vehicle (EV) industry contributed the largest share of GDP, with 3 trillion yuan of GDP from EV and hybrid production and 1.4 trillion yuan from factory investment. Charging infrastructure contributed another 122 billion yuan.

Solar was the next-largest contributor to GDP at 2.8 trillion yuan, with 1 trillion of that tied to investment in power generation projects. Solar manufacturing investment contributed 779 billion yuan to GDP, slip below power generation as prices for China's solar panels reached all-time lows. Component exports and electricity generation comprised another 607 billion and 386 billion yuan, respectively.

The researchers expect growth in clean power investments to continue rapidly through 2025, the last year of the current five-year plan.

But they said more ambitious targets for the next plan in 2026-2030 are needed to sustain current levels of clean energy deployment.

中国蓬勃发展的电动汽车产业对GDP的贡献最大，电动汽车和混合动力汽车的生产带来了3万亿元人民币的GDP，工厂投资则贡献了1.4万亿元人民币。充电基础设施建设又贡献了1220亿元人民币。

太阳能产业对GDP的贡献位居第二，达2.8万亿元人民币，其中1万亿元与发电项目投资相关。太阳能制造业投资对GDP的贡献为7790亿元人民币，由于中国太阳能电池板价格降至历史最低水平，该贡献值已低于发电项目的贡献。零部件出口和发电分别贡献了6070亿元和3860亿元人民币。

研究人员预计，在当前五年规划的最后一年——2025年，清洁能源投资将继续快速增长。

但他们同时表示，为了维持目前的清洁能源部署水平，2026年至2030年的下一个五年规划需要设定更具雄心的目标。

以下是美国雅虎读者的评论：

Proudasia

And yet even with a declining population and industrial sector China is buring more coal than the rest of the world combined. Built another 40 huge coal fired plants over the last two years and has stated it intends to keep increasing coal fired until 2050.

C'mon people!

The numbers don't add up, have we not learned by now not to believe China especially when it comes to numbers.

Its all propaganda and none of it can be backed up by facts

然而，即便中国人口数量呈下降趋势，工业部门也在发生变化，但其煤炭消耗量仍比世界其他国家的总和还要多。在过去两年间，中国又新建了40座大型燃煤电厂，并且已表明计划在2050年之前持续增加煤炭使用量。

得了吧，各位！

这些数据根本不合常理。到现在我们难道还不明白，尤其在涉及数据时，不能轻信中国的说辞吗？

这全是宣传造势，没有任何事实依据能站得住脚。

Richard

Propaganda? Action speaks louder than words! The US's desperate and hysterical actions speak volumes, and you can sense China's greatness without anything else. Well, no matter how much you detest China, it won't wait for you. Let's see how you'll cope psychologically as time passes. According to psychological theory, you'll go through five stages: denial, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance. Right now, you're still in the denial stage. lol.

宣传造势？事实胜于雄辩！美国那些不顾一切、歇斯底里的举动已经充分说明了问题，无需其他，你就能感受到中国的伟大之处。哼，不管你多么厌恶中国，中国都不会因你而停下脚步。让我们看看随着时间推移，你在心理上会作何应对。根据心理学理论，你会经历否认、愤怒、讨价还价、沮丧和接受这五个阶段。目前，你还处于否认阶段呢。哈哈。

julio

That decreases every year and will eventually spread to other countries too. Trump covets the 19th Century

煤炭使用量每年都在减少，而且最终也会带动其他国家一同减少。特朗普还对19世纪（的霸权地位）心存觊觎。

Proudasia
No it is INCREASING China openly admits it will reach its coal burning peak in 2050

不，（煤炭使用量）是在增加。中国公开承认其煤炭使用量将在2050年达到峰值。

Howard

Pinoy needs to finish his high school first before step into this site.

这个菲律宾人得先读完高中，再来逛这个网站吧。

F8HR

Haters gonna hate.

喷子总归是要喷的。

Azur

China has projected carbon peak in 2035, and carbon neutral in 2060. It seems that they might be ahead of the schedule.

中国预计在2035年实现碳达峰，2060年实现碳中和。看起来他们或许会提前完成目标。

Jim

China, GDP in 2000 - 1.211 Trillion, 2023 17.79 trillion.

Maybe they know what they're doing?

中国2000年的国内生产总值为1.211万亿美元，2023年则为17.79万亿美元。

说不定他们心里有数呢？

Leon

China burns coal for all that clean energy, pa leeeeeeze

拜托，中国搞那些所谓的清洁能源，可还在烧着煤呢。

Jut

Impressive, well done.

令人赞叹，干得漂亮。

Llord

China's ad to sell more worthless and inefficient solar panels while they add coal burning plants on a monthly basis. Reuters is simply carrying water for China

中国一边打广告售卖更多毫无价值、效率低下的太阳能电池板，一边每个月都在新增燃煤电厂。路透社简直就是在给中国当“马前卒”。

Gary

Most new coal power plants are replacing those old smaller pollution plants

大多数新建的燃煤电厂，都是在取代那些老旧的、污染更严重的小型电厂。

Llord
Really. Have any facts?

真的吗？有什么真凭实据吗？

Gary

Like any power plants built recently need to follow updated environmental standards and mostly with recovery of carbon from flue gas. You may search and find out.

就像最近新建的所有电厂一样，都需要遵循最新的环境标准，而且大多都配备了从烟道气中回收碳的装置。你可以自己去查查看。

Llord
That would be a No.

根本不是那么回事。

David

It's all smoke and mirrors with China.

中国的一切都是故弄玄虚。

Temuin
Nobody believes this Chinese funded study! China builds a new coal plant every month to burn coal. They couldn’t care less about the environment and would, in fact, hold it hostage to the U.S. and the European Union for trade favors.

没人会相信这项由中国资助的研究！中国每个月都在新建一座燃煤电厂来烧煤。他们对环境根本漠不关心，实际上，还会拿环境作筹码，要挟美国和欧盟以换取贸易优惠。

rich

Of course they are. Their air may be dirty, they manufacture for the world. They use a lot of cleaner products they are invested in. We are told.

当然（他们会那么做）。他们那里的空气质量可能很差，他们为全世界搞生产制造。有人跟我们说，他们使用了很多自己投资研发的清洁产品。

MCC

Yes you were told by USAID sponsored propaganda media.

没错，你是听了美国国际开发署资助的宣传媒体的一面之词吧。

rich

But China still uses coal, which is very bad

但中国仍在使用煤炭，这实在是糟糕透顶。

This thing takes time to turn over.

这种事情转变起来并非一朝一夕。

Mike

No worry. Yellen isn't there to complain no more.

别担心。耶伦不会再来这儿发牢骚了。

Jai Norman

I love China

我爱中国。

David

The Fortune Cookie say: Chop Suey.

幸运饼干上写着：炒杂碎。

Richard

I'm from China and there are no chop suey and fortunate cookies in China, they were Chinese-style food invented in Chinatowns in America. So were General Tso's chicken and orange chicken.

Similarly, in China, the New Orleans flavor roasted chicken are tremendously popular but according to many Chinese people who have been to New Orleans in America and actively searches for such a flavor, they couldn't find it there or anywhere in America. The flavor was actually invented in China, it is quite distinctive and can make meat food very delicious. However, almost all Chinese customers assume it is from America.

Nowadays, the New Orleans flavor (spice powder) has been used to make not only roasted chickens, but also other meat products like sausages, baozi, dumplings and others in China. I like it very much!

我来自中国，在中国根本没有炒杂碎和幸运饼干，它们是在美国的唐人街发明出来的中式食物。左宗棠鸡和陈皮鸡也是如此。

同样，在中国，新奥尔良风味烤鸡备受欢迎，但据许多去过美国新奥尔良并特意寻找这种风味的中国人说，他们在新奥尔良乃至美国其他任何地方都找不到。实际上，这种风味是在中国发明的，独具特色，能让肉类食物变得格外美味。然而，几乎所有中国消费者都误以为它源自美国。

如今，新奥尔良风味（调味料粉）在中国不仅用于制作烤鸡，还被用来制作香肠、包子、饺子等其他肉制品。我非常喜欢！