三泰虎

印度外长苏杰生:特朗普的“美国优先”政策正推动世界走向多极化,这对印度有利

Trump’s America First policy suits India as it is leading to multipolar world: EAM S Jaishankar

印度外长苏杰生:特朗普的“美国优先”政策正推动世界走向多极化,这对印度有利

The world is becoming increasingly multipolar with different centres of power as a result of the Trump administration’s policies, which suits New Delhi very well, external affairs minister S Jaishankar said at Chatham House here.

“If I were to look at the big priorities of this president, many of them work for us,” he said. “He seems to be committed to kee energy prices reasonably affordable and stable — we welcome that. He is putting a lot of emphasis on tech and on the use of tech as a game changer in global politics. That offers a lot of possibilities for us. When I look at our interests and our expectations of the relationship, there is a lot of promise. We see a president and an administration moving towards multipolarity and that is something which suits India,” he said.

印度外交部长苏杰生在英国皇家国际事务研究所(查塔姆研究所)表示,由于特朗普政府的政策,世界正日益形成多个权力中心,朝着多极化方向发展,这非常符合新德里的利益。

他说:“如果审视这位总统的重大优先事项,其中很多对我们是有利的。他似乎致力于让能源价格保持在合理且可承受的稳定水平——我们对此表示欢迎。他非常重视科技,以及将科技作为改变全球政治格局的关键因素加以运用。这为我们带来了很多机遇。当我考虑我们的利益以及我们对印美关系的期望时,我看到了诸多前景。我们看到一位总统和一届政府正朝着推动多极化的方向前进,而这对印度来说是很合适的。”

“Just because there is multipolarity, it doesn’t have to translate into currency multipolarity,” he explained. “There is no policy on our part to replace the dollar,” he stressed. “The dollar, as the reserve currency, is the source of international economic stability and we want more economic stability, not less. The assumption that, somehow, there is a united BRICS position against the dollar is not borne out by facts,” he said. “We have no interest in undermining the dollar. On the contrary, a lot of problems in our region are due to the lack of availability of the dollar,” he said.

“Since 1945, one tends to think and talk about the USA as ‘USA and the Western world’ so it’s more like a bloc rather than a nation. What is quite clear is that the US’s own self-perception is now more as a nation; and perhaps a little less as a bloc.” India has spent the past decade develo relations with big players, and non-big ones, he said. “If we can do that successfully with all major powers and grous, that puts you in a much better position in a world which we could see was heading towards multipolarity,” he said, adding that both India and the Global South would benefit from this new world.

Jaishankar also defended India’s human ri hts record from foreign press criticism. “We have been, for political reasons, at the receiving end of a lot of expressions and sometimes even campaigns on human ri hts. We listen to it. We are not perfect, but I would argue if one looks around the world, we have a very strong human ri hts record.

他解释道:“即便存在多极化,也不意味着必然会出现货币的多极化。” 他强调:“我们没有任何取代美元的政策。美元作为储备货币,是国际经济稳定的基石,我们希望国际经济更加稳定,而不是相反。那种认为金砖国家存在一致反对美元的立场的假设,是不符合事实的。我们无意削弱美元的地位。相反,我们所在地区的很多问题恰恰是由于美元供应不足导致的。”

“自1945年以来,人们往往将美国与‘美国和西方世界’联系起来思考和谈论,所以美国更像是一个集团,而不只是一个国家。很明显的是,美国现在对自身的认知更倾向于是一个国家,而作为一个集团的意识或许稍有淡化。” 他表示,在过去十年里,印度一直在与各大强国以及非强国发展关系。“如果我们能够成功地与所有主要大国和集团建立良好关系,那么在一个正走向多极化的世界中,我们就能处于更有利的地位。” 他补充道,印度和全球南方国家都将从这个新的世界格局中受益。

苏杰生还对外国媒体对印度人 权记录的批评进行了辩护。“出于政治原因,我们受到了很多关于人 权问题的言论指责,有时甚至还面临相关的运动。我们听取这些声音。我们并非完美无缺,但我想说的是,如果环顾世界,我们印度在人*方面有着非常出色的记录。”

 

以下是印度时报读者的评论:

Bala Srinivasan
JAISHANKAR drove home that British politics of insinuation&division no longer tolerated by INDIA,period.

苏杰生这是表示,印度绝不再容忍英国那种含沙射影、制造分裂的政治手段

 

Indian
Absolutely. Every nation should think abt themselves first.

说的太对了。每个国家都理应首先为自身考量。

 

Ravikumar
This guy crawling before Trump on BRICS & USD :) He will easily win a somersault competition!
Yea while multipolar world is good, it can also create more drs across many countries & make it difficult for people to live with their heads high!

这家伙在金砖国家和美元问题上,对着特朗普卑躬屈膝呢 。他去参加翻跟头比赛准能轻松夺冠!

没错,多极化世界虽有好处,却也可能在诸多国家滋生更多专制者,叫人难以昂首挺胸地生活!

 

Rukmanand Sharma
If India stresses successfully to the idea"Make In India", and trump does the same what's wrong with that?. I am no fan of Trump but the big picture looks good for India.I would not disregard what the EAM has told the Brits and the world.

如果印度成功践行“印度制造”理念,特朗普也推动“美国制造”,那又有何不妥?我并非特朗普的拥趸,但从宏观角度看,这对印度颇为有利。我不会对印度外长向英国及全世界所表达的观点置若罔闻。

Antony John pete
Trump is taking bold steps to MAKE AMERICA GREAT AGAIN , but whether it will really make the USA  great again is a matter to be seen in the long run
Similarly, India is trying it's best to regain it's past glory of the Congress rule, but has not been successful so far because it is focusing more on a particular religious group, rather than on the welfare of all the citizens.

特朗普正大胆采取举措以实现“让美国再次伟大”,但此举究竟能否真的让美国再度辉煌,还需长远观察。

同样,印度也在竭力重现国大党执政时期的往昔荣光,可至今尚未成功,我们更多地关注某个特定宗教群体,而非全体公民的福祉。

 

Rukmanand Sharma
Some people, ignorant of Khangress's lack of good governance , call it glory! That is funny. India says development for everyone with everyone, is not pandering to Hindu Bharat. You are biosed to the reality of what Khangress did in 70 yers of rule and what has been done in last 10 years.I would call you ungrateful if you were not ignorant of history since 1940s.

有些人,对国大党缺乏良好治理的情况一无所知,竟将其称作辉煌!实在可笑。印度倡导与全民共同发展,并非迎合印度教的印度。你对国大党70年执政期间的所作所为,以及过去10年所取得的成就存在偏见。如果你并非对20世纪40年代以来的历史无知,我定会说你忘恩负义。

 

Ab Cd
Enough of this guy. He is neither smart nor intelligent. He is just a loudmouth like his master and lies all the time. He just gives everything a spin to prove that things are in favor if India and Modi. This guy needs to STFU. We are tired of hearing this f00l.

受够这家伙了。他既不聪慧也不睿智。他就像他的主子一样,是个爱咋呼的人,还总是撒谎。他总是歪曲事实,妄图证明一切都对印度和莫迪有利。这家伙该闭嘴了。我们听够这个蠢货的言论了。

 

Krishn Bala
I don`t accept his claim of a dollar dominant world and just as he said, there is a multipolar centers of power then it must be extrapolated to non dollar dominance as well meaning multi currency centers of power as well which would not only take the shine of the dollar but will bring in competition as well for the betterment of the world economically.

我不认可他所宣称的美元主导世界的观点。正如他所说,存在多极化的权力中心,那么也理应推断出美元不再占据主导地位,即存在多种货币的权力中心。这不仅会削弱美元的影响力,还会引入竞争,促进世界经济的发展。

 

Sriramalu Chandrasekaran
1 Shanker is an invalid coin & good for nothing because he failed to stop the execution of three Indians by UAE govt recently.
2 There is nothing truth in his statements.He is Modi fan & impractical person/weak politician who scored fail mark for his. prrfomsnce in office.

1. 苏杰生毫无价值,一无是处,他最近没能阻止阿联酋政府处决三名印度人。

2. 他的言论毫无真实性可言。他是莫迪的拥护者,是个不切实际的人,也是个无能的政客,其执政表现简直不及格。

 

Krishn Bala
you are just a phuckin imbecile.

你就是个该死的蠢货。

 

devils den
Come and sell Pakora

你还是去卖印度小吃帕克拉吧。

 

Indian
They earn better than you

他们挣得比你多。

 

Pradeep Mehta
The relations must be based upon equality, transparency and reciprocity. I appreciate Trump for being honest for the good of his own country. Criminals should be treated the way the USA has deported Indians living illegally there. He wants to increase the tariffs on items is also justified. India too should take every decision for own good.
-Mr Modi must start taking hard decisions e.g. taking action against enemies from within and NRIS/ OCIs for indulging in anti Bharat activities. India must demand the details of the Indians who have taken political asylum there and ask for their deportation. India too should follow the same strategy and implement NRC with Narcoanalysis etc as part of investigation and throw out all the illegal migrants.
- India must take strict action against MNCs, UNO, USA/UK/Canada etc state departments, for indulging in anti India activities. During elections 24 they did their best to defeat Modi.

国家间关系必须建立在平等、透明和互惠的基础之上。我赞赏特朗普为了自己国家的利益而秉持诚实的态度。犯罪分子就应该像美国驱逐在美非法居留的印度人那样受到惩处。他想要提高商品关税,这也情有可原。印度同样应为了自身利益做出决策。

- 莫迪先生必须开始做出艰难的决定,比如对国内的敌人以及参与反印活动的海外印度裔和印度裔侨民(OCIs)采取行动。印度必须要求获取那些在他国寻求政治庇护的印度人的详细信息,并要求将他们遣返。印度也应采取同样的策略,实施国家公民登记(NRC),并将毒品分析等手段作为调查的一部分,驱逐所有非法移民。

- 印度必须对跨国公司、联合国、美国、英国、加拿大等国家的部门采取严厉措施,因为他们参与了反印活动。在2024年的选举期间,他们竭尽全力想要让莫迪败选。

 

Shiela Roberts
Not to worry. Mr Modi already surface bombed Indians regularly with mechanisms such as demonetization. Gives him money to surrender it for Trump's exports.

别担心。莫迪先生已经通过废钞令等手段,频繁地让印度民众深受其害。莫迪把钱拱手交出,以满足特朗普的出口需求。

 

Swapnil
It was an honour to listen to you sir in person for the first time... You are one of the finest external affairs ministers India has ever had ... Hope to attend more of your talks

先生,能首次亲耳聆听您的讲话,我深感荣幸。您是印度有史以来最杰出的外长之一,希望以后能够聆听更多您的演讲。

 

Rajendra sharma
Very unfourtunate incidents happened with you sir, by Khalistani supporters, GOI is very soft on these repetated incidents happening in UK,
GOI must immediately recalled indian high commissioner of UK and WITHDAW security of UK high commissioner of India with immediate effect.

先生,那些哈利斯坦支持者对您犯下了极其恶劣的行径。印度政府对在英国屡屡发生的此类事件态度太过软弱。

印度政府必须立即召回印度驻英国高级专员,并即刻撤销英国驻印度高级专员的安保措施。

 

Ankush Bhattacharjee
Jaishankar sir please coney your and whole India annoyance of those horrible khalistani more forcefully to uk
How can they talk about saving Ukraine/Europe when they even can't protect an important foreign minister from those rallis protestors they dare to tear ou flay in front.

苏杰生先生,请有力地向英国传达你以及全体印度人对那些可恶的哈利斯坦分子的愤慨。

他们连一位重要的外长都无法保护,任由那些集会抗议者在面前肆意妄为,又有何颜面谈论拯救乌克兰或欧洲呢。

 

gia
Europe hates India and we don’t want anymore mentally deranged Europeans in India messing with our internal security and interfering they have no respect for India so why do we bend backwards to accommodate white facist colonists

欧洲讨厌印度,我们再也不希望那些精神错乱的欧洲人扰乱我们的国内安全、肆意干涉。他们根本不尊重印度,那我们为何还要竭力迎合那些白人法西斯殖民者呢。

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